병동 내 물품, 사용목적, 사용방법

문서 내 토픽

1. Nebulizer

Nebulizer는 천식을 비롯한 다양한 호흡기 질환의 치료 목적으로 사용되며, 호흡기에 직접 작용하여 소량의 약물로도 높은 치료 효율을 기대할 수 있는 기계이다. 특히 소아에게 있어서 네블라이저에 의한 흡입 치료방식은 소량의 약물로 충분한 효과를 얻을 수 있다. 사용 시 눈을 가려주고 사용 후 입안을 헹구어 주며, 사용 후 보관할 때는 따뜻한 물에 씻은 후 말려서 보관한다.
2. 혈관 카테터 (angio catheter)

혈관 카테터는 환자의 혈관 내용물을 빼내거나 약제나 세정제 등을 신체 내부로 주입하기 위해 사용한다. 사용 시 손을 깨끗이 소독하고, 정맥을 찾아 위치를 고정시킨 후 알코올 스압으로 소독하여 주사침을 삽입한다.
3. AIRVO

AIRVO는 Optiflow를 할 때 쓰는 가습식 고유량 시스템으로, 유닛에 water chamber를 장착하고 water chamber의 수액라인과 증류수를 연결한 후 Bacteria filter와 Breathing tube를 연결하여 사용한다. Heat wire와 Temperature probe를 연결하고 전원을 켜서 모드를 설정한 후 Flow와 Fio2를 조절하여 사용한다.
4. 소아 혈압 측정 커프

소아 혈압 측정 커프는 혈압을 측정하기 위해 사용되며, 신생아용, 영아용, 큰아동용, 성인용, 큰팔성인용, 대퇴용 등 다양한 크기의 커프가 있다.
5. 헤파린 캡

헤파린 캡은 혈액 응고제가 들어있어 정맥주사를 꽂은 채로 수액 없이 IV 라인을 유지하기 위해 사용한다. 밀봉된 봉투를 벗겨내고 캡을 정맥카테터나 수액세트에 연결한다.
6. 저울

저울은 소아 및 청소년의 Output을 측정하기 위해 사용되며, 대/소변이 포함된 기저귀의 무게를 재서 Output을 측정한다.
7. 격리병동 보호장구

격리병실에 들어가기 전 추가 감염을 막기 위해 일회용 멸균 모자, 가운, 장갑을 착용한다.
8. EKG monitor

EKG monitor는 환아의 V/S을 실시간으로 측정하고 확인하기 위해 사용되며, EKG patch를 지정된 위치에 부착하여 정확한 V/S 측정이 가능하도록 한다.
9. 10cc syringe

10cc syringe는 IV 투약을 하기 위해 사용되며, 겉포장을 제거하고 주사할 곳을 소독한 후 Vein이나 3-way에 약물을 투여한다.
10. DVT 기계

DVT 기계는 혈액순환에 문제가 있는 환자에게 종아리에 발생할 수 있는 부종을 예방하기 위해 사용되며, 다리를 기계에 넣고 압박을 가한다.

Easy AI와 토픽 톺아보기

1. Nebulizer

Nebulizers are an important medical device used to deliver aerosolized medication directly to the lungs. They are commonly used to treat respiratory conditions such as asthma, COPD, and cystic fibrosis. Nebulizers work by converting liquid medication into a fine mist that can be easily inhaled, allowing the medication to reach the target areas of the lungs more effectively than other delivery methods. They are particularly useful for patients who have difficulty using inhalers or for those who require higher doses of medication. Proper use and maintenance of nebulizers are crucial to ensure their effectiveness and safety. Healthcare providers should carefully evaluate the patient's needs and prescribe the appropriate nebulizer and medication to achieve the best possible outcomes.
2. 혈관 카테터 (angio catheter)

Angio catheters, also known as vascular catheters, are essential medical devices used in various diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. They are thin, flexible tubes that are inserted into blood vessels to access the cardiovascular system. Angio catheters play a crucial role in procedures such as angiography, angioplasty, and cardiac catheterization, allowing healthcare providers to visualize and treat vascular conditions. The proper selection, insertion, and management of angio catheters require specialized training and expertise to ensure patient safety and minimize the risk of complications. Healthcare providers must carefully consider the patient's anatomy, clinical condition, and the specific procedure being performed to select the appropriate angio catheter and ensure its safe and effective use.
3. AIRVO

The AIRVO is a high-flow nasal cannula system that provides heated and humidified oxygen therapy to patients with respiratory conditions. It is designed to deliver a continuous flow of warm, moist air directly to the patient's nose and mouth, which can help improve breathing comfort, reduce the work of breathing, and prevent airway drying and irritation. The AIRVO is particularly useful for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), and other conditions that require supplemental oxygen. It offers a more comfortable and effective alternative to traditional oxygen delivery methods, such as low-flow nasal cannulas or face masks. Proper use and monitoring of the AIRVO system by trained healthcare providers are essential to ensure patient safety and optimal therapeutic outcomes.
4. 소아 혈압 측정 커프

Pediatric blood pressure cuffs are essential medical devices used to accurately measure blood pressure in children. These specialized cuffs are designed to fit the smaller limbs of infants and children, ensuring a proper fit and accurate readings. Accurate blood pressure measurement is crucial in pediatric care, as it can help healthcare providers detect and monitor various medical conditions, such as hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and kidney disorders. The use of appropriately sized pediatric blood pressure cuffs is important to avoid inaccurate readings, which can lead to misdiagnosis and inappropriate treatment. Healthcare providers must be trained in the proper selection and use of pediatric blood pressure cuffs to ensure the safety and well-being of their young patients.
5. 헤파린 캡

Heparin caps, also known as heparin locks or heparin-coated caps, are medical devices used to maintain the patency of intravenous (IV) lines and catheters. These caps are filled with a small amount of heparin, an anticoagulant medication, which helps prevent blood clot formation and maintain the functionality of the IV line. Heparin caps are commonly used in various healthcare settings, such as hospitals, clinics, and home care, to ensure the continued delivery of medications, fluids, or blood products through the IV line. The proper use and management of heparin caps by healthcare providers are crucial to prevent complications, such as catheter-related bloodstream infections and thrombosis. Careful monitoring and adherence to infection control protocols are essential to ensure the safe and effective use of heparin caps.
6. 저울

Medical scales are essential devices used in healthcare settings to accurately measure a patient's weight. Accurate weight measurement is crucial for various clinical purposes, such as calculating medication dosages, monitoring nutritional status, and assessing changes in a patient's condition. Different types of medical scales, such as digital, mechanical, and wheelchair scales, are available to accommodate the needs of different patient populations, including infants, children, and adults. Healthcare providers must be trained in the proper use and maintenance of medical scales to ensure accurate and reliable weight measurements. Regular calibration and cleaning of these devices are also important to maintain their accuracy and prevent potential errors that could impact patient care. The use of appropriate medical scales is a fundamental aspect of providing high-quality, safe, and effective healthcare.
7. 격리병동 보호장구

Isolation ward protective equipment refers to the specialized personal protective equipment (PPE) used by healthcare workers when caring for patients in isolation wards or units. These wards are designed to prevent the spread of highly contagious or infectious diseases, such as COVID-19, Ebola, or tuberculosis. The protective equipment typically includes items like gowns, gloves, face masks or respirators, face shields, and goggles. The proper selection, donning, and doffing of this equipment are crucial to protect healthcare workers and prevent the transmission of infectious agents to other patients or staff. Healthcare facilities must have comprehensive training programs and strict protocols in place to ensure the safe and effective use of isolation ward protective equipment. Maintaining an adequate supply of high-quality PPE is also essential to ensure the safety and well-being of healthcare workers and patients in these critical care settings.
8. EKG monitor

EKG (electrocardiogram) monitors are essential medical devices used to continuously monitor a patient's heart activity and detect any abnormalities in the electrical activity of the heart. These monitors are widely used in various healthcare settings, such as hospitals, emergency departments, and intensive care units, to provide real-time information about a patient's cardiac function. EKG monitors can help healthcare providers quickly identify and respond to life-threatening cardiac events, such as arrhythmias, myocardial infarctions, or ischemia. Proper use, interpretation, and maintenance of EKG monitors by trained healthcare professionals are crucial to ensure accurate and reliable monitoring, which can ultimately improve patient outcomes. Advancements in EKG technology, such as wireless and portable devices, have further enhanced the accessibility and utility of these essential medical tools in modern healthcare.
9. 10cc syringe

The 10cc syringe is a common medical device used to administer various medications, fluids, or other substances to patients. These syringes are designed to hold a volume of 10 milliliters (cc), making them suitable for a wide range of clinical applications, such as administering intravenous (IV) fluids, drawing blood samples, or delivering larger doses of medications. The use of appropriately sized syringes is crucial to ensure accurate dosing and prevent medication errors. Healthcare providers must be trained in the proper technique for drawing up and administering medications using 10cc syringes to maintain patient safety and optimize therapeutic outcomes. Proper storage, handling, and disposal of these syringes are also essential to prevent the risk of infection or injury. The 10cc syringe remains an indispensable tool in the healthcare setting, contributing to the safe and effective delivery of medical care.
10. DVT 기계

DVT (deep vein thrombosis) machines, also known as intermittent pneumatic compression (IPC) devices, are medical devices used to prevent the formation of blood clots in patients at risk of developing DVT. These machines work by applying gentle, intermittent pressure to the patient's legs, which helps to improve blood flow and reduce the risk of clot formation. DVT machines are commonly used in healthcare settings, such as hospitals and rehabilitation centers, to prevent DVT in patients who are immobilized, have undergone surgery, or have other risk factors for developing this condition. The proper use and monitoring of DVT machines by trained healthcare providers are essential to ensure their effectiveness and patient safety. Adherence to established protocols and guidelines for the use of these devices is crucial to optimize patient outcomes and prevent potential complications.
11. 10cc syringe

The 10cc syringe is a commonly used medical device in healthcare settings. It is designed to hold a volume of 10 milliliters (cc) and is used for a variety of clinical applications, such as administering intravenous (IV) fluids, drawing blood samples, or delivering larger doses of medications. The use of appropriately sized syringes is crucial to ensure accurate dosing and prevent medication errors. Healthcare providers must be trained in the proper technique for drawing up and administering medications using 10cc syringes to maintain patient safety and optimize therapeutic outcomes. Proper storage, handling, and disposal of these syringes are also essential to prevent the risk of infection or injury. The 10cc syringe remains an indispensable tool in the healthcare setting, contributing to the safe and effective delivery of medical care.

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