흉통 chest pain

소개

교과서를 참고해서 적은 본과적인 자료입니다^^;;;

목차

(1) Discomfort due to myocardial ischemia

(2) Pain due to irritation of serous membranes or joint
(3) Pain due to tissue disruption
(4) Clinical aspects of the commoner causes of chest pain

본문내용

# General Feature

1. radiation of pain arising from thoracic viscera (관련통, 연관통, 방사통)
(Why? Myocardial pain activate visceral afferents terminating in the upper 4 thoracic segments of the spinal cord. This nociceptive information converges on the same neurons that receive cutaneous input from the T1 to T4 dermatomes, and the reported pain is frequently reffered to this region of otherwise normal skin or underlying tissue)

2. The Left-arm myth:
이론적으로는 왼쪽 팔에서 느껴지는 방사통은 다른 어떤 종류의 heart disorder에서도 생길 수 있으나, ischemic heart disease시에 뚜렷하게 나타난다고 알려져 있다.
( This is a myth that has neither theoretic nor clinical foundation)

(1) Discomfort due to myocardial ischemia

1.Anginal discomfort
: as a heavy pressure or sqeezing, a sensation of strangling or constriction in the chest, a burning or heavy feeling or difficulty in breathing.

참고자료

· 1. 1996 최신지견 내과학 -update in internal medicine
· -서울대학교 의과대학 내과학 교실편
· 2. Harrison`s Principles of internal medicine vol.1 ( 11th edition) p13-23
· -Braunwald Isselbacher Petesdorf Wilson Martin Fauci