중장년층 1인 가구 행태 및 주거환경 특성 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Residential Environment and Behavior in the Middle-aged Single-person Households)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 대한건축학회
· 수록지 정보 : 대한건축학회논문집 / 37권 / 2호 / 43 ~ 53페이지
· 저자명 : 서연아, 강석진

초록

본 연구는 중장년층 1인 가구 특성을 분석하기 위해 진행되었다. 연구결과 자발적 이유로 혼자 살면서 생활 만족도는 높고, 결혼 의사는 유보적인 사람들이 많았다. 집에서는 휴식과 미디어중심형 여가활동이 많고, 혼밥혼술 빈도 및 만족도는 높지만, 이웃관계는 소극적이었다. 둘째, 상업교통편의 지역에서 66~99m², L-D-K로 구성된 단독 및 타운하우스 선호도가 높았다. 셋째, 생활 만족도에 영향이 큰 것은 공간적 요인과 경제적 요인이었다. 결론적으로 이들은 1인 가구 지속 가능성이 높고, 독립적인 생활에 만족하는 특성이 확인되었다.

영어초록

The purpose of this study is to analyze the environmental and behavioral characteristics of middle-aged single-person households and seek thedirection of housing planning. According to prior researches analysis, there were many studies focused on single-person households of youngand old people, but there was a lack of studies analyzing the characteristics of middle-aged single-person households. The results of thissurvey are as follows: First of all, in terms of behavior, the respondents have been lived alone for voluntary reasons, and their intention offuture marriage was reserved. These middle-aged single-person households had many media-centered leisure along with rest at home. Second,there was a high tendency to prefer individual residential environments in conjunction with individualized behavioral characteristics. Third, thefactors that had a high impact on life satisfaction of single-person household were spatial and economic factors. Fourth, because single-personhouseholds live alone, fear of night crime and crime against people was very high. In conclusion, single-person households in themiddle-aged are likely to continue as single-person households based on a certain level of economic power. And also, they express an activeopinion of the residential environment and are satisfied with a personalized and independent life.

참고자료

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