A Study on Efficient Management of the Royal Tombs in the Silla Dynasty

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국전통조경학회
· 수록지 정보 : 한국전통조경학회지 / 7권 / 79 ~ 90페이지
· 저자명 : 전승호, 허상현

초록

This research aims to look for ways to manage efficiently the royal tombs by grasping the present conditions and management condition of the royal tombs in the Silla Dynasty.
This research investigated each stone figure, boundary element, vegetation structure, planting ratio, and lawn management condition of 35 royal tombs in the Silla Dynasty located in Gyeongju. To come up with the measures to solve the problems through this process, this research investigated the cases of the management method of the royal tombs in Joseon Dynasty which the management of the royal tombs is efficiently conducted relatively well.
As the result of this research, first, we make an effort to secure the required budget by charging the admission through the improvement project of the royal tomb surroundings to secure the insufficient budget. Second, the insufficient management personnel is applied by extending the systems of public service workers or cultural properties monitors and cultural properties protection team. Third, preventing the damages beforehand should take precedence through the regular observation and inspection first of all to manage efficiently stone figures, and it is necessary to remove dampness and birds' excrement which are the major cause of stone figure damage. Fourth, we provided the management method based on each fence by dividing the boundary elements of the royal tombs into natural hills, traditional fences, iron/wood fences, and the others. Fifth, we presented the species of trees to be able to introduce according to each layer by proposing many layers of planting composed of tree layer, middle tree layer, shrub layer, herbaceous layer to introduce the various species of trees and various planting structures of the royal tomb space. Sixth, we put an emphasis on the necessity of thinning out a forest for the cespitose trees, and presented the decision criteria of thinned-out logs. Seventh, we stressed the importance of the annual management plans such as ventilation, molding, fertilization, control of diseases and insects, weeding, lawn mowing, pruning time, fertilization time, prevention of diseases and insects, wintering, a reinforcing agent for physiology which lawns may grow well, not being damaged.

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