1 affiliate : 관계를 맺다.Jewel has been quietly test-marketing the new line for almost ten months, but officially announced the program only last month, Jewel, along with its 59-store affiliate, the Star Market chain in the Boston area, now offers as many as 80 no-brand products ranging from flour to laundry detergent. [Time]2 avalanche : 사태(沙汰), 쇄도After the troubles in Northern Ireland calm down, he stoutly maintains, the shrine will attract "an avalanche of visitors." [Time]3 backlash : 심한 반동·반발, (인권상의) 후퇴Despite years of discrimination-much of it enforced by the federal government-the difficulties of acculturation and a recent backlash against their burgeoning number, Asian-Americans now enjoy the nation's hightest median family income: $22,075 a year compared with $20,840 for whites. [Newsweek]4 ballyhoo : 떠들썩한 과대선전For years, computers have been ballyhooed as a miraculous wave of the future in elementary education. The miracle never arrived. In the 1970s manufacturers spent millions offavorable to high-tech industries. But even as they buttonholed Reagan administration officials and Congress, the high-tech executives found themselves courted in turn by politicians who hoped the businessmen would create badly needed jobs for their constituents back home. [Newsweek]cite : 인용하다. 예로 들다The study does not cite the disaster in Viet Nam as an example of a failure because the U.S. obviously did more there than merely threaten the use of force. [Time]coattails : (인기있는 유력후보의) 강한 득표력Keating's best hope is to ride the coattails of the immensely popular President, who is expected to carry the district by an overwhelming margin. [Time]containment : 봉쇄(정책)Meantime, the administration is attempting to orchestrate a policy of containment. In addition to discussing closer military cooperation with Israel, it wants to help beef up Jordan's armed forces. And there is always the possibility of a retaliatory raid against Syria or its allies in Lebanon. [Newsweek]coup : 쿠데타The coup set offst few month's financial fluctuations have yet to reveal any clear pattern. In the past three years, movements of major countries' key interest rates provided at least some guidelines for their currencies' values. But the current trading seems directionless. [Newsweek]free ride : 거저먹기Nor is there much to the argument that japan is getting a "free ride" on the coattails of U.S. defense spending. For many years that was true. By relying on the U.S. to provide for its protection Japan kept its armed forces small and saved billions of dollars annually in defense expenditures. The savings were spent on bolstering the growth of industry. [Time]gaffe : 실수, 실언Franklin Roosevelt knew that to reach and please the public is to put first things first. One sign of his amazing success as speaker is that his plentiful gaffes are not only forgiven; even better, they are forgotten. [Time]guru : 지도자, 권위자As playwright, novelist, critic and political actives, Sartre became a hero and guru to two generatioe mobsters have been deported or arrested in Holland this year, the Triads' Amsterdam operations roll on. Isolated crackdowns don't seem to be the answer. Dutch police say that pressure on the gangs in one city only forces them to shift temporarily to other areas. [Newsweek]mogul : 강력한 중요인물This fall London's poshest department store well start selling its first custom=built automobile, a converted Jaguar limousine in the traditional Harrods colors, green and gold. In developing the car venture, Harrods joined forces with Britain's newest and most innovative motor mogul, a citizen of the world with a British sense of humor, a Swiss wife and a South Korean passport: Young Kim. [Newsweek]netty-gritty : 사태(문제)의 핵심·본질, 세부To be sure, those sweeping expectations could fade as committees in both houses tackle the nitty-gritty details. In the past, intense lobbying by special interests has nebbled away at any cohesive economic planning. [Time]ombudsman : 민원조사관, 행정감찰위원Charles Seib, an earlier omof the Detroit police department. The commission's statement deplored the use of quotas, saying that they create "a new class of victims" by denying equal rights to majority groups. [Time]Realpolitik : 힘의 정치, 현실주의정치Historians may argue for years over who actually fired the first shot. But the Realpolitik of Israel's overwhelming triumph has rendered the question largely academicrider : (법안에 부가된)부대조항Jesse Helms has introduced a rider---to the bill authorizing funds for the Department of Justice---that would ban Government initiation of desegregation cases that would lead "directly or indirectly" to busing for the purpose of racial integration. [Time]sack : 해고하다Eerily, history is respecting itself. Douglas MacArthur was abruptly recalled and sacked in 1951 for defying President Harry Truman by calling for an expansion of Korea war to mainland China. Now another, lesser general is on the carpet for speaking out against another President's Korean policies. [Time]skirmish : 소규모 전투(충돌), 사소한 ent.
