는 phosphate backbone에 의해 negative charge를 띠고 있다. 따라서 전기장에서 positive charge 방향으로 이동하며, 이렇게 net charge ... (2001). Molecular Cloning_ A Laboratory Manual-Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, pg 1.32-1.34 (c
2005 Spring CBE664 Term PaperMetabolic Engineeringof Streptomyces coelicolorMay 24, 2005Contents1 ... site, respectively, of phage φC31. The cosmid backbone is not shown to scale.(B) Schematic