지식기반산업 창조인재의 지리적 이동성에 관한 연구 - 예술인력, IT인력, 연구인력을 대상으로 (Geographical Mobility of Creative Talent - Focused on artists, IT workers, and researchers)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 대한국토·도시계획학회
· 수록지 정보 : 국토계획 / 50권 / 6호 / 225 ~ 240페이지
· 저자명 : 오은주

초록

Over the last decade, the idea of creative economy has received considerable attention in academic and policy circles. However, the discussion on creative economy in Korea has tendency to focus on creative industry and creativity index of region. Little empirical research has been done on the locational patterns of creative talent. This paper aims to understand the geographical mobility of creative talent in Korea. Two questions are addressed: (i) which factors trigger the migration of creative class to other regions? (ii) which factors are contributing to its migration to large city such as Seoul and Daejeon? In doing so, this paper draws on survey data and employs logit and multinomial logit model. The result shows that occupational type of creative class, gender, service years in current company, and dissatisfaction with personal factor and economic factors trigger its out-migration to other regions. In addition, with regard to the mobility direction for large city or non-large city, dissatisfaction with personal factor and cultural amenity factor turn out to be significant factors to accelerate out-migration to large city, while those are not the case in non-large city model. In both large city model and non-large city model, artists are more likely to be mobile.

영어초록

Over the last decade, the idea of creative economy has received considerable attention in academic and policy circles. However, the discussion on creative economy in Korea has tendency to focus on creative industry and creativity index of region. Little empirical research has been done on the locational patterns of creative talent. This paper aims to understand the geographical mobility of creative talent in Korea. Two questions are addressed: (i) which factors trigger the migration of creative class to other regions? (ii) which factors are contributing to its migration to large city such as Seoul and Daejeon? In doing so, this paper draws on survey data and employs logit and multinomial logit model. The result shows that occupational type of creative class, gender, service years in current company, and dissatisfaction with personal factor and economic factors trigger its out-migration to other regions. In addition, with regard to the mobility direction for large city or non-large city, dissatisfaction with personal factor and cultural amenity factor turn out to be significant factors to accelerate out-migration to large city, while those are not the case in non-large city model. In both large city model and non-large city model, artists are more likely to be mobile.

참고자료

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