실어증 환자의 인지적 특성 연구 (Cognitive Characteristics for Aphasia Patients)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한독교육학회
· 수록지 정보 : 교육의 이론과 실천 / 13권 / 2호 / 1 ~ 17페이지
· 저자명 : 고은

초록

본 연구에서는 실어증 환자 26명의 인지과제 수행능력이 분석되었다. 시각적 의미기억, 변환적 추론개념, 의미적 특성에 따른 분류개념, 단기기억력 그리고 서열개념으로 이루어진 5개영역을 검사하였으며, 검사도구는 Bogenhausener Semantik-Untersuchung(2002)과 K-ABC (Korean Kaufman Assessment Battery for Child, 1997)를 사용하였다. 검사 결과 실어증 환자들은 5개영역에서 모두 유의하게 낮은 수행능력을 보였으며, 5개영역 간의 상관관계도 매우 높은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 그림어휘력 검사를 통한 수용어휘능력과 인지과제 수행점수와의 상관관계도 .000 수준으로 나타났다.

영어초록

This study considered cognitive characteristics of aphasia patients necessary to develop cognition-based verbal remediation program for aphasia patients. To examine cognitive characteristics of aphasia patients. it compared the ability of performing cognitive task of aphasia 26 patients with that of general adults. For this, it tested 5 domains composed of the memory of visual meaning, divert inferential concept, concept of classification by meaning cahracteristics, short-term memory, and ranking, and Bogenhausener Semantik - Untersuchung (2002) and K-ABC(Korean Kaufman Assessment Battery for Child, 1997) were used as test instrument.
As the result of this study, aphasia patients showed significantly lower performance-ability in all of 5 domains statistically as compared with general adults(p<0.001), and correlation between 5 domains was very high. Also for acceptance-language points and cognitive task performance points, correlation coefficient was .886(**), and cognition points tended to be higher as acceptance-language points was higher. The result of this study indicates essence of aphasia is caused from the damage of overall cognitive function, and most of all, high correlation between language and cognitive ability prepares the basis that the revitalization of cognitive process will have positive effect on speech rehabilitation.

참고자료

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