A Study on the Traditional Landscape Architecture Plan of Hageowon(何去園) Garden

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국전통조경학회
· 수록지 정보 : 한국전통조경학회지 / 10권 / 21 ~ 32페이지
· 저자명 : 신상섭, 김현욱, 박영관

초록

This study is basic research for physical, semantic recovering of Hageowon garden (by Gwon Yijin 權以鎭) in musu-dong, yuseong-gu, Daejeon. In order to understand how to generate symbolic value and how to reflect natural materials in the garden, this study examines the process of garden planning. The study on the Traditional Landscape Architecture Plan of Hageowon Garden are as follows.
First, Creating Hageowon garden was completed through 3 steps. 1 step had implemented between 1707～1708 when paternity tomb and Byulup, Yuhoidang were newly constructed. When 2 step(1713～1719), Naboji(納汚池, in 1713) was created, <Banhwonwongi(盤桓園記)> was written, Samgeunjeongsa(三近精舍, in 1707) & Yuhoidang(有懷堂) were rebuilt. 3 step was period of garden completing when Gwon Yijin after resigning a governor to retire to the country. He expanded Hageowon and wrote <Hageowongi(何去園記)> in 1727.
Second, Hageowon is devided as 3 sections. The 1 section(to cherish and transmit maltreatment) is inner garden around Yuhoidang reaching to the Naboji(納汚池, in 1713), Gosudae(孤秀臺), Odeokdae(五德臺), Dokyung(桃徑). The 2 section is Byulup garden(別業園林) composed with Jangwoodam(丈藕潭, going up 8 to 9 stairs from Dokyung), Yocheondae(繞千臺), Sumanheon(收漫軒), Hwalsudam(活水潭) and Sumi Waterfall(修眉瀑布) on the east. The 3 sectionis east outer area of Hageowon garden consisting of Baegyeongdae(拜景臺), Mongjeong, Unwa(雲臥), Artificial mountain(enjoyment area that substitute to utopia in fairyland).
Third, there are 17 species plants including pine, maple, azalea, royal azalea, peach tree, persimmon tree, pomegranate, four seasons flowers, Japanese azalea, peach, lotus, chrysanthemum, peony root, peony etc. introduced in Hageowon.
Fourth, methods using nature rocks as it is, linking water culture factor(Hwalsudam, Sumi Waterfall) and applying Seokyeonji and flower beds are used for stone figures. Especially, the methods of Chukgyeongwon(縮景園), the artificial hill(石假山) are characterized as poetic landscape with ancient literature. Fifth, Characteristics of water system is to experience five senses such as introducing water considering nature mooring and geographical features(valley on the east), functional roles to link three sections(Mongjeong<夢井>-Hwalsudam-Sumi Waterfall) with a sense of rhythm, the methods of substitution to connect Hwalsudam, Mongjung, pond with philosophical meanings, temporary experience five senses by using sense of sight, hearing (rainbow, bubble etc).

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