자기자비 기반 집단미술치료가 미술치료사의 소진과 자기자비에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Self-compassion-based Group Art Therapy on Art Therapists’ Burnout and Self-compassion)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국예술심리치료학회
· 수록지 정보 : 예술심리치료연구 / 20권 / 4호 / 163 ~ 191페이지
· 저자명 : 안수진, 박은선

초록

본연구는미술치료사를대상으로자기자비기반집단미술치료를실시한후,이에따른미술치료사의소진과자기자비에미치는효과를알아보고자하였다.집단미술치료는주1회, 90 분씩,총8회기실시되었으며,연구대상은실험･ 통제집단으로각각7명씩무선배치하였다.본연구의연구도구는한국상담자소진척도(K-CBI)와자기자비척도(SCS)이다.수집한자료는SPSS27.0으로분석하였으며,맨-휘트니U검정(Mann-WhitneyU test)으로각집단의동질성을확인하고,윌콕슨부호순위검정(Wilcoxon’s signed-rank test)으로개입효과성을평가하였다.그결과,실험집단의소진은통계적으로유의미하게감소하였고,자기자비수준은증가하였다.반면,통제집단은유의미한차이를보이지않았다.이에,연구에서는미술치료사의소진을완화하고자기자비를향상시키는데있어자기자비기반집단미술치료가효과가있음을입증하였다.본연구의의의는자기자비기반미술치료가미술치료사의심리적건강을증진시키는효과적인전략임을실증적으로밝히고,미술치료사의소진예방과관리를위한새로운방향을제시했다는점이다.

영어초록

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of self-compassion based group art therapy on art therapists' burnout and self-compassion after implementing the therapy. The therapy sessionswere held once aweek for 90minutes, for a total of eight sessions. The study participantswere randomly assigned to the experimental and control groups, with sevenparticipants in eachgroup. The research instruments included the KoreanCounselorBurnout Inventory (K-CBI) and theSelf-CompassionScale (SCS). Data analysis was performed using SPSS 27.0. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 27.0. TheMann–Whitney U test was used to assessgrouphomogeneity, andWilcoxon’s signed-rank testwas conducted to evaluate intervention effectiveness. Results showed that burnout significantly decreased and self-compassion significantly increased in the experimental group, whereas no statistically significant changes were observed in the control group. These results validate that self-compassion based group art therapy is effective in alleviating burnout and enhancing self-compassion among art therapists. The significance of this study lies in its empirical validation of self-compassion based art therapy as an effective strategy for improving art therapists' psychological well-being, and presenting a new approach topreventingandmanagingburnout amongart therapists.

참고자료

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