노인의 계속거주(AIP: Aging in Place) 영향요인 규명에 관한 연구 : 지역별 소득별 영향요인 비교를 중심으로 (An Empirical Study on the Determinants of AIP in Korea : Comparison of Determinants for Region and Income Level)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 대한국토·도시계획학회
· 수록지 정보 : 국토계획 / 59권 / 4호 / 69 ~ 84페이지
· 저자명 : 김단야

초록

본 연구는 2020년 주거실태조사자료를 활용해서 노인들의 계속거주의사가 지역별, 소득별로 차이가 있는지를 실증적으로 검증하고, 어떠한 요인들이 이러한 차별성에 영향을 주고 있는지를파악하여 정책적인 방향을 제시하고자 한다. 본 연구에서 실증분석한 결과를 통해서, 현재 진행되고 있는 획일화된 노인주거정책의 문제점에 대한 시사점을 제시할 수 있을 것으로 기대하며, 다양한 수요계층을 고려한 세분화된 노후주거정책 수립을 위한기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

영어초록

As life expectancy increases due to extended average lifespan and early retirement, aging in place (AIP) in a comfortable environment becomes essential for improving older adults’ quality of life. This positively affects older adults’ overall well-being by increasing their satisfaction with residential communities, social activities, and psychological stability. However, no extensive research investigating AIP factors has been conducted. Therefore, this study aims to explore the factors that affect AIP and examine whether there are differences between the effects by region (metropolitan and non-metropolitan areas) and income level. The study employs 2020 housing survey data to explore the impacts and analyzes determinants that influence AIP using the probit models. Our findings show that satisfaction levels of housing conditions and neighborhood relations are essential for older adults’ AIP, but housing conditions are more critical. Moreover, results show that seniors tend to reduce their housing size, probably, to save money. Finally, we found that some important factors affect AIP differently based on region and household income. The results are expected to provide necessary policy implications and serve as foundational data for urban policies for the super-aged society population.

참고자료

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