중학생의 사후반추사고와 사회불안의 관계에서 무조건적 자기수용의 매개효과 (The Mediating of Post-Event Rumination in the Relationship between Unconditional Self-Acceptance and Adolescent's Social Anxiety)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국임상심리학회
· 수록지 정보 : Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology / 33권 / 4호 / 659 ~ 673페이지
· 저자명 : 김경미, 최승원, 정인철

초록

본 연구의 목적은 청소년의 무조건적 자기수용과 사회불안의 관계 그리고 이 둘 사이에서 사후반추사고의 역할을 알아봄으로써 사회불안에 대한 심리치료 프로그램의 기초자료 및 치료적 시사점을 제공하고자 한다. 이 연구를 위하여 서울시 소재의 중학교 남. 여 학생 510명의 설문자료가 분석되었다. 사후반추사고와 무조건적 자기수용 및 사회불안의 상관관계에 관한 분석을 실시한 결과를 살펴보면 무조건적 자기수용은 사후반추사고 및 사회불안과 부적상관을 나타냈으며 사후반추사고와 사회불안은 정적상관을 나타내었다. 또한 청소년의 무조건적 자기수용과 사회불안의 관계에서 사후반추사고가 매개역할을 하는지를 분석한 결과 무조건적 자기수용과 사회불안의 하위요인인 대인불안 관계에서는 사후반추사고가 부분매개 역할을 하는 것으로 나타났고 무조건적 자기수용과 사회불안의 하위요인인 수행불안의 관계에서 사후반추사고는 완전매개 역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다.

영어초록

he purpose of this study was to examine post-event rumination, unconditional self-acceptance and social anxiety and to determine the role of post-event rumination in the relationship between social anxiety and unconditional self-acceptance. The subjects were 510 boys and girls studying in a middle school in Seoul, and surveys were implemented using the Korean version of the Social Anxiety Scale for Adolescents (K-SAS-A), the Social Phobia and Anxiety Inventory for Children (SPAI-C), the Post-Event Rumination Questionnaire (PRQ), and the Unconditional Self-Acceptance Questionnaire. Examination of the research results shows a positive correlation between post-event rumination and social anxiety and a negative correlation between post-event rumination and unconditional self-acceptance as well as social anxiety and unconditional self-acceptance. In addition, multiple regression analysis was performed to verify the mediating effect of post-event rumination in the relationship between unconditional self-acceptance and social anxiety. Results showed that post-event rumination does have a partial mediating effect on the relationship between unconditional self-acceptance and social anxiety. Examination of the influence of unconditional self-acceptance and post-event rumination on social anxiety in a little more detail verified that interpersonal anxiety and performance anxiety, both sub-factors of social anxiety, each had a mediating effect. Results showed that post-event rumination had a partial mediating effect on the relationship between unconditional self-acceptance and interpersonal anxiety, and suggested that people more prone to post-event rumination had lower unconditional self-acceptance and higher interpersonal anxiety. It was also demonstrated that post-event rumination had a complete mediating effect on the relationship between unconditional self-acceptance and performance anxiety. Examination of these results suggests that a treatment and counseling strategy to increase unconditional self-acceptance should help decrease interpersonal anxiety and that a traditional cognitive-behavioral therapy reducing post-event rumination should be more effective for performance anxiety than a method treating unconditional self-acceptance.

참고자료

· 없음