음식물류폐기물공공자원화시설의운영실태조사를통한처리공정별효율적인운영방안검토 (Investigation on the operational state of the public food wastetreatment facilities and suggestions on their efficientoperational management)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 유기성자원학회
· 수록지 정보 : 유기물자원화 / 18권 / 1호 / 47 ~ 56페이지
· 저자명 : 장윤혁, 박준석, 김정대, 배재근

초록

현재전국에는255개의음식물류폐기물자원화시설이공공시설(95개소) 및민간시설(160개소)에의하여운영되고있으며, 이들시설들은97년도부터지속적으로설치되고있다. 정부에서는설치및운영에관한지침과설치검사기준등을정하여시행하고있으나, 시설설치절차에따른세부적인검토사항, 설계, 공정기준등이명확하지않아운영관리체계미흡, 처리효율저하, 시설하자등이문제점이발생되고있다. 따라서, 본연구에서는이들문제점을최소화하기위한시설운영방안을제시하기위해음식물공공자원화시설95개소를대상으로설문및현장방문조사를실시하였다. 조사결과전처리시설에서는2계열및호퍼덮개미설치, 음식물과적및이송물량과다, 주처리시설은운전미숙으로인한2차환경오염발생, 과다음식물투입으로시설효율저하, 시설운영상부적합한운전관리기준등이문제점으로조사되었다. 악취및음폐수(음식물류폐기물처리과정중발생폐수) 처리시설에서는운영미숙, 주기적인점검부족, 처리시설용량부적절등이문제점으로조사되었다.이와같이조사되어진문제점을근거로하여효율적인운영방안을제시하였으며, 향후음식물류폐기물자원화시설을설치및운영하는데있어처리효율제고, 시행착오및하자를최소화할수있을것으로판단된다.

영어초록

At present, 265 national food waste recycling facilities have been operated by public facilities95 and private facilities 160. it has continuously installed a food waste treatment facility from1997. The government set up and implemented guidelines and inspection standards for theinstallation and operation of the facilities. However, unclear detailed examination items, designsand process standards for the installation procedures of the facilities are causing problems due tothe unskilled operation management system, decrease in efficiency and defects of a facility.This study conducted mail and site surveys on 95 public food waste recycling facilities that itsuggest the ways to operate facilities which minimize problems. At the result of investigation, apre-treatment facility was not installed 2 systems(2 inputting facilities) and hopper covers andfood was overloaded. also the transportation amount was excessive. In case of a main treatmentfacility, the secondary environmental pollution was caused by inexperienced operation and theefficiency of the facility was reduced due to excessive input of food. also the operationmanagement standards of the facilities were inappropriate. The odor and food waste leachatetreatment facility is investigated as problems that are unskilled operation, lack of regularinspection and inappropriate capacity of the treatment facility .Based on the problems found through the investigation, it suggested some ways of efficientoperation. this study might contribute to minimize mistakes and defects and improve theefficiency of install and operation course of food waste recycling facilities through finding.

참고자료

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