2017과 2018년 춘절기 충남 보령시 주교 조간대에 서식하는 자연산 바지락 (Ruditapes philippinarum) 치패의 공간적 분포 (Spatial distribution of wild Manila clam (Ruditapes philippinarum) seeds on a tidal flat in Jugyo during spring of 2017 and 2018)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국패류학회
· 수록지 정보 : The Korean Journal of Malacology / 38권 / 2호 / 81 ~ 85페이지
· 저자명 : 이희중, 정희도, 송재희, 박경일

초록

The Jugyo intertidal zone, located in Boryeong of Chungcheongnam-do Province on the west coast of Korea, is a well-known for natural seed production of the Manila clam Ruditapes philippinarum. In the present study, to understand the spatial distribution and density of natural seeds of wild Manila clams inhabiting this tidal flat, sediments were collected from 48 sites during mid-March in 2017 and 2018, and the density and size of the clams were measured. The collected clams were divided into five size groups (< 5mm, 5-10 mm, 10-20 mm, 20-30 mm, and > 30 mm). In addition, the clams were various ages, from spats measuring < 5 mm in length to those longer than 30 mm. In particular, during the 2017 survey, the densities of the five groups were comparable however, during the 2018 survey, over 90% of the individuals were spats of < 5 mm, whereas large individuals over 40 mm were not observed. Taken together, these results indicate that in the studied tidal flat, annual production fluctuates greatly, thus stable seed production should be induced through the continuous inhabitation of large individuals that serve as brood stock, as well as maintaining suitable sediment type.

영어초록

The Jugyo intertidal zone, located in Boryeong of Chungcheongnam-do Province on the west coast of Korea, is a well-known for natural seed production of the Manila clam Ruditapes philippinarum. In the present study, to understand the spatial distribution and density of natural seeds of wild Manila clams inhabiting this tidal flat, sediments were collected from 48 sites during mid-March in 2017 and 2018, and the density and size of the clams were measured. The collected clams were divided into five size groups (< 5mm, 5-10 mm, 10-20 mm, 20-30 mm, and > 30 mm). In addition, the clams were various ages, from spats measuring < 5 mm in length to those longer than 30 mm. In particular, during the 2017 survey, the densities of the five groups were comparable however, during the 2018 survey, over 90% of the individuals were spats of < 5 mm, whereas large individuals over 40 mm were not observed. Taken together, these results indicate that in the studied tidal flat, annual production fluctuates greatly, thus stable seed production should be induced through the continuous inhabitation of large individuals that serve as brood stock, as well as maintaining suitable sediment type.

참고자료

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