2007년 태풍 특징 (Characteristics of tropical cyclones over the western North Pacific in 2007)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국기상학회
· 수록지 정보 : 대기 / 18권 / 3호 / 183 ~ 197페이지
· 저자명 : 차은정, 박윤호, 권혁조

초록

The purpose of this study is to summarize tropical cyclone activity in 2007. 24 tropical cyclones of tropical storm (TS)
intensity or higher formed in the western North Pacific and the South China Sea in 2007. The total number is less than
the thirty-year (1971~2000) average frequency of 26.7. Out of twenty four tropical cyclones, 14 TCs reached typhoon
(TY) intensity, while the rest 10 only reached severe tropical storm (STS) and tropical storm (TS) intensity - four STS
and six TS storms. The tropical cyclone season in 2007 began in April with the formation of KONG-REY (0701). From
April to May, two TCs formed in the western North Pacific in response to enhanced convective activity there. From June
to July, convective activity turned inactive over the sea around the Philippines and in the South China Sea, and the subtropical
high was weak over the south of Japan. MAN-YI (0704) and USAGI (0705) moved northwestward and hit Japan,
bringing serious damage to the country. After August, convective activity became enhanced over the sea east of the
Philippines, and the subtropical high turned strong over the sea south of Japan. Many TCs, which formed over the sea
east of the Philippines and in the South China Sea, moved westward and hit China and Vietnam. PABUK (0706), WUTIP
(0707), SEPAT (0708), WIPHA (0712), LEKIMA (0714) and KROSA (0715) brought serious damage to some countries
including China, the Philippines and Vietnam. On the other hand, FITOW (0709) and NARI (0711) moved northward,
bringing serious damage to Japan and Korea. After HAIYAN (0716), all four TCs except FAXAI (0720) formed over
the sea east of 140 ˚E. Three typhoons among them affected Republic of Korea, MAN-YI (0704), USAGI (0705) and
NARI (0711). Particularly, NARI (0711) moved northward and made landfall at Goheng Peninsula (34.5˚N, 127.4 ˚E)
in 1815 KST 16 September. Due to 11th typhoon NARI, strong wind and record-breaking rainfall amount was observed
in Jeju Island. It was reported that the daily precipitation was 420.0 mm at Jeju city, Jeju Island on 16 September the
highest daily rainfall since Jeju began keeping records in 1927. This typhoon hit the southern part of the Korean peninsula
and Jeju Island. 18 people lost their lives, 14,170 people were evacuated and US$ 1.6 billion property damage was occurred.

영어초록

The purpose of this study is to summarize tropical cyclone activity in 2007. 24 tropical cyclones of tropical storm (TS)
intensity or higher formed in the western North Pacific and the South China Sea in 2007. The total number is less than
the thirty-year (1971~2000) average frequency of 26.7. Out of twenty four tropical cyclones, 14 TCs reached typhoon
(TY) intensity, while the rest 10 only reached severe tropical storm (STS) and tropical storm (TS) intensity - four STS
and six TS storms. The tropical cyclone season in 2007 began in April with the formation of KONG-REY (0701). From
April to May, two TCs formed in the western North Pacific in response to enhanced convective activity there. From June
to July, convective activity turned inactive over the sea around the Philippines and in the South China Sea, and the subtropical
high was weak over the south of Japan. MAN-YI (0704) and USAGI (0705) moved northwestward and hit Japan,
bringing serious damage to the country. After August, convective activity became enhanced over the sea east of the
Philippines, and the subtropical high turned strong over the sea south of Japan. Many TCs, which formed over the sea
east of the Philippines and in the South China Sea, moved westward and hit China and Vietnam. PABUK (0706), WUTIP
(0707), SEPAT (0708), WIPHA (0712), LEKIMA (0714) and KROSA (0715) brought serious damage to some countries
including China, the Philippines and Vietnam. On the other hand, FITOW (0709) and NARI (0711) moved northward,
bringing serious damage to Japan and Korea. After HAIYAN (0716), all four TCs except FAXAI (0720) formed over
the sea east of 140 ˚E. Three typhoons among them affected Republic of Korea, MAN-YI (0704), USAGI (0705) and
NARI (0711). Particularly, NARI (0711) moved northward and made landfall at Goheng Peninsula (34.5˚N, 127.4 ˚E)
in 1815 KST 16 September. Due to 11th typhoon NARI, strong wind and record-breaking rainfall amount was observed
in Jeju Island. It was reported that the daily precipitation was 420.0 mm at Jeju city, Jeju Island on 16 September the
highest daily rainfall since Jeju began keeping records in 1927. This typhoon hit the southern part of the Korean peninsula
and Jeju Island. 18 people lost their lives, 14,170 people were evacuated and US$ 1.6 billion property damage was occurred.

참고자료

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