다자이 오사무의『등롱(燈籠)』고찰 -여주인공의 자아인식을 중심으로- (A Study of Dazai Osamu’ “Hanging Lantern” -With reference to the self-awareness of the heroine-)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국일어일문학회
· 수록지 정보 : 일어일문학연구 / 87권 / 2호 / 185 ~ 201페이지
· 저자명 : 신현선

초록

本稿は「燈籠」の中の女主人公の自我認識を考察する。言い換えれば、男性作家の女性的文章の観点から女性人物の性格と意味を明らかにしようとするのである。主人公のさき子は受動的で消極的な性格で否定的な自尊感を持つ女性だ。彼女は水野という他者をあわれに思い、愛情を感じて盗みまでするが、社会通念と道徳が暴力的に彼女を窮地に追い詰めると、内面に大きな変化が生じる。彼女は弱さを自分の内部から発見して外部の非難に一方的に傷心するより肯定的な方向に思考を切り替える。これは自分を含んだ家族を外部から客観化しようとする意識の表現だ。さき子は自ら弱者であることを認識するが、それに屈せず、むしろその弱さを正面から表面化して自身を堂々と見せようとする。主体は他者との接触によってはじめて主体として自覚する。彼女は断絶した世の中、疎通不能の原因を外部から探さず内部から発見し、家族を通じて変化する明日に期待した。彼女は家族の愛を基盤に現実を生きていこうとする。この中には現在の自身を変化させることによって、他者との関係を図ろうとする熱望も内包されている。したがって、弱者意識に捕われて閉鎖的に過ごした彼女にとって世の中とのつながりのために必要なものは、主体としての自己認識だということがわかる。

영어초록

This study aims at contemplating on the self-awareness of the heroine of a novel “Hanging Lantern.” In other words, the goal of this study is to identify the characteristics and significance of a female character depicted by a male writer from the perspective of feminine writing.
Sakiko, the heroine, is a woman of passive character and negative self-regard. She feels compassion and affection for a person named Mizuno, which even leads to her getting involved in a theft. However, Sakiko experiences a significant inner change as she is violently driven to the corner by the social norm and morals.
Sakiko, discovering weakness in herself, converts her thoughts in a positive direction rather than grieving over criticisms cast on her from the outside. This is her expression of consciousness to objectify her family including herself. Sakiko recognizes that she herself is a weak person. however, she rises above it and tries to show herself out confidently by bringing up her weakness to the surface.
A subject is recognized as a subject only when it gets in contact with others. Sakiko discovered the causes of her inability to communicate and her isolation from the world inwardly rather than looking for them outside. She looked forward to the future of change through her family. She sets herself to live in the real world based on the love from her family. This also connotes her passion to pursue relationships with others by changing herself as she is now. Therefore, what Sakiko needed for her bond and link with the world as a person who had been caught up by the awareness of being a weak person, and thus closed up from the world was self- awareness to recognize herself as a subject.

참고자료

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