호텔 객실기준층 평면유형에 따른 피난성능 평가에 관한 연구 (Research on the Evacuation Performance in accordance with the Standardized Floor-types of Guestroom in Hotels)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 대한건축학회
· 수록지 정보 : 대한건축학회논문집 / 25권 / 7호 / 313 ~ 320페이지
· 저자명 : 배양임, 나욱정, 홍원화, 전규엽

초록

Hotel buildings have been changed to the multi-purpose buildings equipped with banquet halls and conference facilities and
cafeterias, which is moved away from the previous simple accommodations. When taking a side view of the prevention of fires,
the people using hotels have troubles escaping from initial fire. Because they are unspecified individuals and have no information
as to the hotels. Also, the part of guest-rooms in charge of accommodations is constructed with the high sound insulation
system focusing on privacy of individuals. so, It's hard to incite evacuations in their sleep.
Therefore, the standardized floor-plans of guest-room in hotels are classified into 4 types. The four special first class hotels
was respectively selected in this research. Zone model fire simulation, CFast was based on the standardized floor. The result
from the simulation applied to building EXODUS, the one of the evacuation simulation programs. The indexes for comparison
(evacuation speed, exit flow rate, etc.) based on the result of simulation were selected and analyzed. Through the analysis, we
knew that the evacuation performance of the parallel type and straight type is superior to the atypical straight type and crossing
type. Through such processes, this paper is intended to furnish the fundamental materials when planing hotel buildings which
are able to minimize the damages and protect individuals and their properties.

영어초록

Hotel buildings have been changed to the multi-purpose buildings equipped with banquet halls and conference facilities and
cafeterias, which is moved away from the previous simple accommodations. When taking a side view of the prevention of fires,
the people using hotels have troubles escaping from initial fire. Because they are unspecified individuals and have no information
as to the hotels. Also, the part of guest-rooms in charge of accommodations is constructed with the high sound insulation
system focusing on privacy of individuals. so, It's hard to incite evacuations in their sleep.
Therefore, the standardized floor-plans of guest-room in hotels are classified into 4 types. The four special first class hotels
was respectively selected in this research. Zone model fire simulation, CFast was based on the standardized floor. The result
from the simulation applied to building EXODUS, the one of the evacuation simulation programs. The indexes for comparison
(evacuation speed, exit flow rate, etc.) based on the result of simulation were selected and analyzed. Through the analysis, we
knew that the evacuation performance of the parallel type and straight type is superior to the atypical straight type and crossing
type. Through such processes, this paper is intended to furnish the fundamental materials when planing hotel buildings which
are able to minimize the damages and protect individuals and their properties.

참고자료

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