Completion of Korean decentralization model through the success of Jeju Special Self- Governing Province1 -Lessons and Future of Jeju Special Self-Governing Province-

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 세계섬학회
· 수록지 정보 : World Environment and Island Studies / 10권 / 4호
· 저자명 : Nuri Oh, Sanghyun Kim, Duksoon Yang

목차

Abstract
Introduction
Jeju Special Self-Governing Province andDecentralization
1. Background of the launch of the Special Self-Governing Province
2. Main contents of Jeju Special Self-GoverningProvince
Performance Analysis of Jeju Special Self-Governing Province
1. Improvements to the system and transfer ofaffairs
2. 2019 performance evaluation results
Jeju Special Self-Governing Province'sCompletion Tasks
1. Introduction of a comprehensive distributionmethod
2. Mandatory support for necessary administrativemeans such as finance
3. Decentralization and Separate Approach to FreeInternational Cities-Establishment of special localgovernments
4. Promote horizontal decentralization within theregion and establish cooperative partnerships withthe central government
5. Revitalization of local governments
Conclusion
References

영어초록

On July 1, 2006, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province was launched as a model city with exceptional autonomy in many areas of administration, including self-governing legislation, self-governing finance, self-governing organization and personnel management. Jeju Special Self-Governing Province has control over all functions but original national functions, such as national defense, diplomacy and security. Fifteen years after its launch, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province has seen an increase in population, tourists, and gross regional domestic product (GRDP) in the province, and its fiscal size has increased significantly. The results of the 2019 performance evaluation were generally considered good, but a survey of provincial residents showed that the residents' satisfaction was insufficient. In order for Jeju to be reborn as an international free city and a special self-governing province from an isolated island, the central government will have to guarantee high autonomy, while the Jeju Special Self-Governing Province will have to have the capacity to secure resources for regional development and special self-governing province.

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