朝鮮 前期 經筵 制度의 發達 過程

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국교육학회
· 수록지 정보 : 교육학연구 / 31권 / 3호
· 저자명 : 姜泰訓

목차

요 약
Ⅰ. 서 론
Ⅱ. 경연제도의 기원
Ⅲ. 경연제도의 발달 과정
Ⅳ. 결 론

Abstract

초록

본 논문은 조선전기 태조에서 중종 1년까지의 경연제도 변천 과정을 고찰하였다. 조선 건국 초의 경연제도는 고려 공양왕 2년의 제도를 수용한 것으로서, 제왕교육의 상징적 의미로서 설치되었다. 태조는 공식적 경연을 사실상 한번도 실시하지 않았으며 정종, 태종때에도 활성화되지는 못하였다. 세종이 集賢殿을 설치하면서 集賢殿 學士를 중심으로 경연을 통한 제왕교육이 크게 발전되었다. 세조의 靖亂 이후 경연의 역할은 殿講의 형태로 변질되기도 하였으나, 성종조에 弘文館이 설치되면서 경연제도가 확립되었다 경연의 제도는 연산조에 일시적으로 혁파되기도 하였으나 중종 초년에 회복되었으며 조선 후기까지 經國大典에 규정된 기본적인 제도가 유지되었다.

영어초록

The Chosun Dynasty established the Ky6ng-y6n system at the beginning of the dynasty with the influence of the Ky6ng-y6n system of the Koryo Dynasty. It was established at the time of the King Tae-jo, but it was not put into practice at all.
At the time of the King Se-jong it was greatly activated with the establishment of Chip-hyon-jon, the academy house. Chip-hyon-jon played a great role not only in the activation of the Kyong-yon but also in the development of Confucianism. The Kyong-yon system was abolished after the King Se-jo's coup d' etat, and Chon-gang Lecture was developed instead of it. The function of Chip-hyon-jon was absorbed by Ye-mun-gwan, the academy house. It was not until the time of the King Song-jong that the Kyong-yon system was re-established.
The Kyong-yon system mg the former term of the Chosun Dynasty was put into practice very actively with the establishment of Hong-mun-gwan, the academy house. The Kyong-yon system, which was settled completely at the time of the King Song-jong, held its basic form till the latter term of the Chosun Dynasty. And at that time the political function of the Kyong-yon system was enlarged with the establishment of the system which let the Tuk-jin-gwan, special attendant officials, attend the Kyong-yon, The system was once abolished at the period of the King Yon-san, and at the first year of the King Chung-jong the system at the period of the King Song-jong was re-established.

참고자료

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