Background to the teaching of discourse ․ In the past, most language teaching was done through invented ... , role-plays for practicing conversation. (2) Conversation analysis ․ Conversation analysis (CA) is a ... goals are related to language practice or language skill, and the IRF sequence frequently occurs. ․
Principles for teaching grammar - ① Integrate both inductive and deductive methods into your teaching ... Background to teaching grammar - Background of grammar Focus on Forms · structural linguistics & behaviorist ... ⓵communicative demand → ②linguistic features · consciousness-raising : focus-on-form approach to grammar teaching
Background to the teaching of pronunciation ⚫The place of pronunciation teaching in the ESL/EFL classroom ... intelligibly in conversation 2) Keep affective considerations firmly in mind. - peer pressure 3) Avoid the teaching ... (behaviorism) - learners’ abilities to imitate sounds they hear - practice Lg samples to reproduce them
Background to the teaching of vocabulary - There are four standard about teaching vocabulary thorough ... · how to teach low frequency words? ... Principles for teaching vocabulary (What kind of vocabularies are taught? and how?)
in teaching, and the principles and beliefs that underlie them. 2) Such practices, procedures, principles ... -definition of methodology(by the Longman Dictionary) 1) The study of the practices and procedures used ... which teachers are to follow in their teaching.
Background to the teaching of writing Principles for teaching writing Classroom techniques and tasks ... Background to the teaching of writing A history of writing studies theory Focus on Forms ~1960s 2. ... Background to the teaching of writing Until the early 20C L1 writing instruction : rigid rules principles
1) Content-based instruction (CBI):the teaching of language through exposure to content that is interesting ... the big bang theory of the origin of the universe 3) Adjunct instruction: Two separate instructors teach ... (SCLT) Sustained-content language teaching (SCLT):a version of content-based instruction in which learners
of teaching. ... The implications for teacher educators as well as for the instructional practices of preservice teacher ... employs constructivist aspects of teacher education and generates applications of constructivism to the practice
Others suggest that technology affords
an opportunity to transform teaching and learning methods used ... Proponents
seek not only new opportunities, but often new visions of teaching, learning and
schooling ... make it ideal to “increase the horsepower” of our current approaches, that is, to
optimize existing teaching-learning
Secondly, teaching evaluation instrument is considered to be moderate. ... Data on various questions implies that the effort to improve college teaching should be comprehensive ... For this, degree of satisfaction on teacher evaluation instrument, teaching methods used by the professors
and practices was high.Their teaching beliefs were stronger than teaching practices. (2) There were ... Their teaching beliefs were stronger than teaching practices. (2) There were significant differences ... This study explored early childhood educators’ aesthetic teaching beliefs and practices in Yunlin, Chiayi
The techniques and tasks used in the CBI classroom are familiar ones to anyone who practices CLT. ? ... CBI practitioners use an integrated skills approach to language teaching, covering all four language ... It falls under the more general rubric of communicative language teaching(CLT), the CBI classroom is
Background to the teaching of writing ? ... Writing almost always improves with practice. ? ... Writing is in part a physical activities, it require practice and lots of it. ?
Chapter 11. Coursebooks 1. What is a coursebook? ? Coursebooks are prepackaged, published books used by the students and teacher as the primary basis ..
and explain seven key principles related to second language reading ③ Demonstrate familiarity with practical ... primary practice but today oral reading is the best way. (2) Reading processes · The focus of much research ... strategy that has become automatic. · The use of the strategy is conscious during the learning and practice
Background to the teaching of pronunciation ? ... Learners are given a brief except of scripted language to practice aloud. ? ... The place of pronunciation teaching in the ESL/EFL classroom has gone through periods of dramatic change
, role-plays for practicing conversation. (2) Conversation analysis ? ... Practice ways of opening and closing conversations in different contexts. ? ... Background to the teaching of discourse ?