[인문어학]영문법 완벽 정리.

소개

토익 토플 영문법 완벽 정리한 리포트 입니다.

목차

chapter 1. Coordination.
chapter2. Subject and Main Verb.
Chapter3. Inversion, Emphasis, and Redundancy.
Chapter4. Tense and Mood
Chapter 5. participials.
Chapter 6. Infinitice and Gerund.
Chapter 7 Relative Clauses.
Chapter 8. complementation
Chapter 9. Pronominals
chapter 10. Noun Pharases, Nouns, and Determiners
Chapter 11. Passive and Auxiliaries,
Chapter 12. Adjectives, Adverbs, and Comparison

본문내용

Chapter3. Inversion, Emphasis, and Redundancy.
[1] 도치
(1) 목적어의 도치 : ‘목적어 + 주어 + 동사’의 순서이지만, 목적어가 부정어나 부사(구)의 수식을 받을 때는 ‘목적어 + 동사 + 주어’의 순서가 되는 경우도 있다.
· I am going to read this book. → This book I am going to read.
· I did this. → This I did.
· He mastered what he gave his mind to. → What he gave his mind to he mastered.
· She did not say a word all day long. → Not a word did she say all day long.
(2) 보어의 도치 : ‘보어 + 주어 + 동사’의 어순을 취한다.
· The man who is contented is happy. → Happy is the man who is contented.
· The merciful are blessed. → Blessed are the merciful.
· His joy was great when he heard the news.
→ Great was his joy when he heard the news.
· The more learned a man is, the more modest he usually is.
(보어가 ｢the + 비교급｣에 의해 수식될 때)
(3) 부사(구)의 도치 : 부사가 강조되어 문두에 나올 때 도치된다.
① 자동사일 경우 주어가 명사이면 : 동사 + 주어
주어가 대명사이면 : 주어 + 동사

참고자료

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