청량고 3 1학기 기말고사 대비

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11-1 이론을 통한 해석
If simple observation were the only factor in determining our knowledge of reality, then nothing at all can be more certain than ①the fact that the Earth is stationary. For thousands of years humankind ②has observed the turning of the stars and (apart from the odd earthquake) has experienced the ground beneath its feet as a fixed point ③from which to observe all other movement. To accept that the Earth moves around the Sun and turns on its axis on a daily basis ④are to move away from simple experience, to start to interpret what is seen in the light of a theory. Against all the evidence of our senses, we 'know' that we are hurtling through space. ⑤Uninterpreted evidence is therefore an inadequate basis for any scientific theory.

11-3 일화를 이용한 글쓰기
One way that a writer can create ①engaging and entertaining articles is by learning to identify, write and place anecdotes. These tightly written mini-stories are delicious little bites that one editor describes as the "chocolate chips" of articles. They are as much ②at home in speeches, sermons, comedy monologues and books as they are in feature stories. They work well as leads, endings or illustrations ③are scattered throughout a manuscript. They humanize dry data. Example: An article about a major medical breakthrough may contain all sorts of important information, but the article becomes memorable when the author inserts an anecdote about a patient ④whose life is saved because of the medical breakthrough. People want to read about other people. Long after readers forget the surprising statistics, ⑤compelling details or key points of a story, they remember the colorful anecdotes that showed rather than told the significance of the key points.

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