• AI글쓰기 2.1 업데이트
BRONZE
BRONZE 등급의 판매자 자료

NCLEX 요약정리 (+NGN 포함) - 아동간호 Hematological & Oncological

"NCLEX 요약정리 (+NGN 포함) - 아동간호 Hematological & Oncological"에 대한 내용입니다.
9 페이지
어도비 PDF
최초등록일 2024.02.20 최종저작일 2024.02
9P 미리보기
NCLEX 요약정리 (+NGN 포함) - 아동간호 Hematological & Oncological
  • 이 자료를 선택해야 하는 이유
    이 내용은 AI를 통해 자동 생성된 정보로, 참고용으로만 활용해 주세요.
    • 전문성
    • 명확성
    • 실용성
    • 유사도 지수
      참고용 안전
    • 📚 NCLEX 시험 준비에 필수적인 아동 혈액학 및 종양학 핵심 내용 포함
    • 🩺 실제 간호 현장에서 바로 적용 가능한 구체적인 임상 지침 제공
    • 🧠 복잡한 혈액 질환의 병태생리와 간호 중재를 명확하게 요약
    본 문서는 PDF문서으로 복사 및 편집이 불가합니다.

    미리보기

    목차

    없음

    본문내용

    Hematological Oncological
    2. Sickle cell crisis (SCC) 겸상 적혈구 위기
    sickle-shaped cells 낫 모양 세포가 block blood flow 혈류 차단 through the vessels 혈관 통해
    small spleen 작은 비장을 가짐 due to repeated 반복되는 small splenic infarctions
    - Acute splenic sequestration crisis (complication of SCC) > life-threatening emergency
    많은 수의 sickle-shaped cells 가 비장에 갇혀 splenomegaly 를 일으킬 때 발생
    > rapidly enlarging spleen 빠르게 비대해지는 비장 and hypotension
    *Normal RBCs 는 live 120days, Sickle cells 는 die within 20 days > 그래서 항상 적혈구 부족 (ie, anemia)
    *Vasoocclusive crisis 혈관폐쇄 위기는 very painful > 연령에 맞는 척도 사용, 통증 평가 및 진통제 투여
    * Swelling of the hands and feet (ie, dactylitis 지염, 가락염) > sickle cell disease 증상
    질병의 첫 징후로 infants/children 에서 종종 발견, sickle-shaped RBCs 가 손과 발로 가는 혈류 차단해서 발생

    참고자료

    · 아동간호학 현문사
    · Saunders 9
    · https://www.uworld.com/
    · https://nurseslabs.com/
    · https://www.registerednursern.com/
  • AI와 토픽 톺아보기

    • 1. Sickle cell crisis (SCC)
      Sickle cell crisis (SCC) is a severe and potentially life-threatening complication of sickle cell disease, a genetic disorder that affects the shape and function of red blood cells. During an SCC, the abnormal sickle-shaped red blood cells can become stuck in small blood vessels, blocking blood flow and oxygen delivery to tissues. This can cause excruciating pain, organ damage, and other serious complications. Managing SCC requires prompt medical intervention, including pain management, hydration, and sometimes blood transfusions or other treatments to address the underlying causes. Patients and their caregivers must be vigilant in recognizing the signs of an impending crisis and seeking immediate medical care. With proper management and preventive measures, the frequency and severity of SCC episodes can be reduced, improving the quality of life for those living with sickle cell disease.
    • 2. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)
      Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is a type of blood cancer that affects the lymphoid cells, specifically the immature lymphocytes called lymphoblasts. It is the most common type of childhood cancer, but can also occur in adults. ALL is characterized by the rapid proliferation of these abnormal lymphoblasts, which can crowd out healthy blood cells and impair the body's ability to fight infection, control bleeding, and transport oxygen. Prompt and aggressive treatment is crucial, often involving a combination of chemotherapy, targeted therapies, and in some cases, stem cell transplantation. While the prognosis for ALL has improved significantly in recent decades, it remains a challenging and complex disease that requires specialized care and ongoing monitoring. Continued research into the underlying mechanisms of ALL and the development of more effective and less toxic treatments are essential to further improving outcomes for patients of all ages.
    • 3. Hemophilia
      Hemophilia is a rare genetic disorder characterized by a deficiency or dysfunction of certain blood clotting factors, primarily factor VIII (hemophilia A) or factor IX (hemophilia B). This leads to an increased risk of uncontrolled bleeding, both internally and externally, which can be life-threatening if not properly managed. Individuals with hemophilia require lifelong specialized care, including regular infusions of the missing clotting factors, to prevent and control bleeding episodes. Advances in treatment, such as the development of recombinant clotting factors and gene therapy, have significantly improved the quality of life and life expectancy for those living with hemophilia. However, access to these treatments remains a challenge in many parts of the world, highlighting the need for continued research, education, and advocacy to ensure that all individuals with hemophilia receive the comprehensive care and support they require.
    • 4. Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC)
      Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is a complex and potentially life-threatening condition characterized by the widespread activation of the body's blood clotting system, leading to the formation of small blood clots throughout the body. This can deplete the body's clotting factors, resulting in an increased risk of uncontrolled bleeding. DIC is often a secondary complication of an underlying condition, such as severe infection, trauma, or certain types of cancer. Prompt recognition and treatment of the underlying cause, along with supportive care to manage the clotting and bleeding abnormalities, are crucial to preventing organ damage and improving outcomes. DIC can be a challenging condition to manage, as the delicate balance between clotting and bleeding must be carefully monitored and adjusted. Continued research into the pathophysiology of DIC and the development of more targeted therapies are essential to improving the prognosis for patients.
    • 5. Aplastic anemia (AA)
      Aplastic anemia (AA) is a rare and serious condition characterized by the failure of the bone marrow to produce sufficient numbers of healthy blood cells, including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. This can lead to a variety of life-threatening complications, such as increased risk of infection, bleeding, and organ damage. The underlying causes of AA can be genetic, acquired through exposure to certain toxins or medications, or idiopathic (unknown). Treatment typically involves immunosuppressive therapy, stem cell transplantation, or, in some cases, supportive care with blood transfusions and growth factors. While the prognosis for AA has improved in recent years, it remains a challenging condition that requires specialized care and close monitoring. Continued research into the pathogenesis of AA and the development of more effective and targeted therapies are crucial to improving outcomes for patients.
    • 6. Epistaxis (nosebleed)
      Epistaxis, or nosebleed, is a common and often benign condition that can occur due to a variety of factors, including dry air, trauma, underlying medical conditions, or the use of certain medications. While most nosebleeds are minor and can be managed with simple first-aid measures, some cases can be more severe and require medical intervention. Persistent or recurrent nosebleeds may be a sign of an underlying condition, such as a bleeding disorder, vascular malformation, or nasal/sinus pathology, and should be evaluated by a healthcare provider. Prompt and appropriate treatment, which may include cauterization, nasal packing, or the use of topical medications, is essential to control bleeding and prevent complications. Educating patients and the public on the proper management of nosebleeds and the importance of seeking medical attention for persistent or severe cases can help improve outcomes and reduce the burden of this common condition.
    • 7. Trismus
      Trismus, also known as lockjaw, is a condition characterized by the involuntary contraction or spasm of the muscles responsible for opening the mouth, resulting in a limited ability to open the jaw. It can be a symptom of various underlying conditions, such as tetanus, trauma, or certain neurological or musculoskeletal disorders. Prompt recognition and treatment of the underlying cause are crucial, as trismus can lead to difficulties with eating, drinking, and maintaining proper oral hygiene, which can further exacerbate the condition and increase the risk of complications. Treatment may involve a combination of muscle relaxants, physical therapy, and, in some cases, surgical intervention. Educating healthcare providers and the public on the recognition and management of trismus is important, as early intervention can help prevent long-term complications and improve the quality of life for those affected by this condition.
    • 8. Palliative care
      Palliative care is a comprehensive approach to the management of individuals with serious or life-threatening illnesses, with the goal of improving quality of life for both the patient and their family. This multidisciplinary approach focuses on the relief of symptoms, such as pain, anxiety, and depression, as well as addressing the emotional, social, and spiritual needs of the patient. Palliative care can be provided alongside curative or life-prolonging treatments, and it is particularly important for individuals with advanced or terminal illnesses, as it can help alleviate suffering and improve the overall quality of life. Increased awareness and access to palliative care services, as well as the integration of palliative care principles into the broader healthcare system, are crucial to ensuring that all individuals with serious or life-limiting conditions receive the comprehensive and compassionate care they deserve.
    • 9. Adolescent chemotherapy education
      Providing comprehensive education and support for adolescents undergoing chemotherapy is essential to ensuring the best possible outcomes and quality of life during this challenging time. Adolescents face unique physical, emotional, and social challenges during cancer treatment, and tailored education and support can help them navigate these changes and maintain a sense of normalcy and independence. Key components of adolescent chemotherapy education should include information on the treatment process, potential side effects and how to manage them, the importance of adherence to the treatment plan, and strategies for coping with the emotional and social impacts of the disease and its treatment. Additionally, providing resources and support for maintaining academic progress, social connections, and age-appropriate activities can help adolescents feel empowered and in control during their cancer journey. Collaboration between healthcare providers, educators, and community organizations is crucial to delivering a comprehensive and holistic approach to adolescent chemotherapy education and support.
  • 자료후기

      Ai 리뷰
      혈액암과 출혈 장애에 대한 포괄적인 정보를 제공하고 있으며, 각 질환의 특징과 증상, 진단 및 치료 방법을 자세히 다루고 있습니다.
    • 자주묻는질문의 답변을 확인해 주세요

      해피캠퍼스 FAQ 더보기

      꼭 알아주세요

      • 자료의 정보 및 내용의 진실성에 대하여 해피캠퍼스는 보증하지 않으며, 해당 정보 및 게시물 저작권과 기타 법적 책임은 자료 등록자에게 있습니다.
        자료 및 게시물 내용의 불법적 이용, 무단 전재∙배포는 금지되어 있습니다.
        저작권침해, 명예훼손 등 분쟁 요소 발견 시 고객센터의 저작권침해 신고센터를 이용해 주시기 바랍니다.
      • 해피캠퍼스는 구매자와 판매자 모두가 만족하는 서비스가 되도록 노력하고 있으며, 아래의 4가지 자료환불 조건을 꼭 확인해주시기 바랍니다.
        파일오류 중복자료 저작권 없음 설명과 실제 내용 불일치
        파일의 다운로드가 제대로 되지 않거나 파일형식에 맞는 프로그램으로 정상 작동하지 않는 경우 다른 자료와 70% 이상 내용이 일치하는 경우 (중복임을 확인할 수 있는 근거 필요함) 인터넷의 다른 사이트, 연구기관, 학교, 서적 등의 자료를 도용한 경우 자료의 설명과 실제 자료의 내용이 일치하지 않는 경우
    문서 초안을 생성해주는 EasyAI
    안녕하세요 해피캠퍼스의 20년의 운영 노하우를 이용하여 당신만의 초안을 만들어주는 EasyAI 입니다.
    저는 아래와 같이 작업을 도와드립니다.
    - 주제만 입력하면 AI가 방대한 정보를 재가공하여, 최적의 목차와 내용을 자동으로 만들어 드립니다.
    - 장문의 콘텐츠를 쉽고 빠르게 작성해 드립니다.
    - 스토어에서 무료 이용권를 계정별로 1회 발급 받을 수 있습니다. 지금 바로 체험해 보세요!
    이런 주제들을 입력해 보세요.
    - 유아에게 적합한 문학작품의 기준과 특성
    - 한국인의 가치관 중에서 정신적 가치관을 이루는 것들을 문화적 문법으로 정리하고, 현대한국사회에서 일어나는 사건과 사고를 비교하여 자신의 의견으로 기술하세요
    - 작별인사 독후감
    • 전문가요청 배너
    해캠 AI 챗봇과 대화하기
    챗봇으로 간편하게 상담해보세요.
    2025년 11월 16일 일요일
    AI 챗봇
    안녕하세요. 해피캠퍼스 AI 챗봇입니다. 무엇이 궁금하신가요?
    7:31 오후