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병동 내 물품, 사용목적, 사용방법

"병동 내 물품, 사용목적, 사용방법"에 대한 내용입니다.
6 페이지
한컴오피스
최초등록일 2023.08.27 최종저작일 2023.08
6P 미리보기
병동 내 물품, 사용목적, 사용방법
  • 미리보기

    목차

    1. 병동 내 대상자 간호에 사용하는 물품의 정보
    1) 기자재/소모품
    2) 사용 목적
    3) 사용 방법

    본문내용

    Nebulizer
    사용목적
    : 천식을 비롯한 다양한 호흡기 질환의 치료 목적으로 사용하며 호흡기에 직접작용, 소량의 약물을 가지고 높은 치료 효율을 기대할 수 있는 기계이다. 특히 소아에게 있어서 네블라이저에 의한 흡입 치료방식은 현재로써 소량의 약물로 충분한 효과를 얻을 수 있다.

    사용방법
    : - 평상시 호흡처럼 일정하게 흡입하여 기계에서 더이상 분무되지 않을때 까지 흡입한다.
    - 네블라이저 사용중에는 눈을 가져주고 (건조 충혈, 결막염위험 가능성이 있기 때문) 사용 후에는 (특히, Pulmicort)흡입이 끝난후 입안을 헹구어 주고 마스크를 사용한 경우 얼굴 을 잘 씻는다.
    - 사용후 보관할 때는 따뜻한 물에 씻은 후 말려서 보관한다.

    혈관 카테터 (angio catheter)
    사용목적
    : 환자의 혈관의 내용물을 빼내기 위해, 혹은 반대로 약제나 세정제 등을 신체 내부로 주입하기 위해 사용한다.

    사용방법
    :1. 손을 깨끗이 소독 후 알맞은 IV카테터 굵기를 선택한다.
    2. 정맥을 찾고 위치를 고정시킨다.
    3. IV 카테터를 삽입 할 위치 정맥부위를 알콜 스압을 통해 소독한다.
    4. 니들 허브를 엄지와 검지로 잡은 후 침이 혈관을 관통하게 한다.
    5. 정맥에 주사침을 삽입한다.

    AIRVO
    사용목적
    : Optiflow를 할 때 쓰는 가습식 고유량 시스템을 말한다.
    Airvo는 기계의 상품명이지만 Otiflow랑 거의 같은 의미로 사용되고 있다.

    참고자료

    · 없음
  • AI와 토픽 톺아보기

    • 1. Nebulizer
      Nebulizers are an important medical device used to deliver aerosolized medication directly to the lungs. They are commonly used to treat respiratory conditions such as asthma, COPD, and cystic fibrosis. Nebulizers work by converting liquid medication into a fine mist that can be easily inhaled, allowing the medication to reach the target areas of the lungs more effectively than other delivery methods. They are particularly useful for patients who have difficulty using inhalers or for those who require higher doses of medication. Proper use and maintenance of nebulizers are crucial to ensure their effectiveness and safety. Healthcare providers should carefully evaluate the patient's needs and prescribe the appropriate nebulizer and medication to achieve the best possible outcomes.
    • 2. 혈관 카테터 (angio catheter)
      Angio catheters, also known as vascular catheters, are essential medical devices used in various diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. They are thin, flexible tubes that are inserted into blood vessels to access the cardiovascular system. Angio catheters play a crucial role in procedures such as angiography, angioplasty, and cardiac catheterization, allowing healthcare providers to visualize and treat vascular conditions. The proper selection, insertion, and management of angio catheters require specialized training and expertise to ensure patient safety and minimize the risk of complications. Healthcare providers must carefully consider the patient's anatomy, clinical condition, and the specific procedure being performed to select the appropriate angio catheter and ensure its safe and effective use.
    • 3. AIRVO
      The AIRVO is a high-flow nasal cannula system that provides heated and humidified oxygen therapy to patients with respiratory conditions. It is designed to deliver a continuous flow of warm, moist air directly to the patient's nose and mouth, which can help improve breathing comfort, reduce the work of breathing, and prevent airway drying and irritation. The AIRVO is particularly useful for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), and other conditions that require supplemental oxygen. It offers a more comfortable and effective alternative to traditional oxygen delivery methods, such as low-flow nasal cannulas or face masks. Proper use and monitoring of the AIRVO system by trained healthcare providers are essential to ensure patient safety and optimal therapeutic outcomes.
    • 4. 소아 혈압 측정 커프
      Pediatric blood pressure cuffs are essential medical devices used to accurately measure blood pressure in children. These specialized cuffs are designed to fit the smaller limbs of infants and children, ensuring a proper fit and accurate readings. Accurate blood pressure measurement is crucial in pediatric care, as it can help healthcare providers detect and monitor various medical conditions, such as hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and kidney disorders. The use of appropriately sized pediatric blood pressure cuffs is important to avoid inaccurate readings, which can lead to misdiagnosis and inappropriate treatment. Healthcare providers must be trained in the proper selection and use of pediatric blood pressure cuffs to ensure the safety and well-being of their young patients.
    • 5. 헤파린 캡
      Heparin caps, also known as heparin locks or heparin-coated caps, are medical devices used to maintain the patency of intravenous (IV) lines and catheters. These caps are filled with a small amount of heparin, an anticoagulant medication, which helps prevent blood clot formation and maintain the functionality of the IV line. Heparin caps are commonly used in various healthcare settings, such as hospitals, clinics, and home care, to ensure the continued delivery of medications, fluids, or blood products through the IV line. The proper use and management of heparin caps by healthcare providers are crucial to prevent complications, such as catheter-related bloodstream infections and thrombosis. Careful monitoring and adherence to infection control protocols are essential to ensure the safe and effective use of heparin caps.
    • 6. 저울
      Medical scales are essential devices used in healthcare settings to accurately measure a patient's weight. Accurate weight measurement is crucial for various clinical purposes, such as calculating medication dosages, monitoring nutritional status, and assessing changes in a patient's condition. Different types of medical scales, such as digital, mechanical, and wheelchair scales, are available to accommodate the needs of different patient populations, including infants, children, and adults. Healthcare providers must be trained in the proper use and maintenance of medical scales to ensure accurate and reliable weight measurements. Regular calibration and cleaning of these devices are also important to maintain their accuracy and prevent potential errors that could impact patient care. The use of appropriate medical scales is a fundamental aspect of providing high-quality, safe, and effective healthcare.
    • 7. 격리병동 보호장구
      Isolation ward protective equipment refers to the specialized personal protective equipment (PPE) used by healthcare workers when caring for patients in isolation wards or units. These wards are designed to prevent the spread of highly contagious or infectious diseases, such as COVID-19, Ebola, or tuberculosis. The protective equipment typically includes items like gowns, gloves, face masks or respirators, face shields, and goggles. The proper selection, donning, and doffing of this equipment are crucial to protect healthcare workers and prevent the transmission of infectious agents to other patients or staff. Healthcare facilities must have comprehensive training programs and strict protocols in place to ensure the safe and effective use of isolation ward protective equipment. Maintaining an adequate supply of high-quality PPE is also essential to ensure the safety and well-being of healthcare workers and patients in these critical care settings.
    • 8. EKG monitor
      EKG (electrocardiogram) monitors are essential medical devices used to continuously monitor a patient's heart activity and detect any abnormalities in the electrical activity of the heart. These monitors are widely used in various healthcare settings, such as hospitals, emergency departments, and intensive care units, to provide real-time information about a patient's cardiac function. EKG monitors can help healthcare providers quickly identify and respond to life-threatening cardiac events, such as arrhythmias, myocardial infarctions, or ischemia. Proper use, interpretation, and maintenance of EKG monitors by trained healthcare professionals are crucial to ensure accurate and reliable monitoring, which can ultimately improve patient outcomes. Advancements in EKG technology, such as wireless and portable devices, have further enhanced the accessibility and utility of these essential medical tools in modern healthcare.
    • 9. 10cc syringe
      The 10cc syringe is a common medical device used to administer various medications, fluids, or other substances to patients. These syringes are designed to hold a volume of 10 milliliters (cc), making them suitable for a wide range of clinical applications, such as administering intravenous (IV) fluids, drawing blood samples, or delivering larger doses of medications. The use of appropriately sized syringes is crucial to ensure accurate dosing and prevent medication errors. Healthcare providers must be trained in the proper technique for drawing up and administering medications using 10cc syringes to maintain patient safety and optimize therapeutic outcomes. Proper storage, handling, and disposal of these syringes are also essential to prevent the risk of infection or injury. The 10cc syringe remains an indispensable tool in the healthcare setting, contributing to the safe and effective delivery of medical care.
    • 10. DVT 기계
      DVT (deep vein thrombosis) machines, also known as intermittent pneumatic compression (IPC) devices, are medical devices used to prevent the formation of blood clots in patients at risk of developing DVT. These machines work by applying gentle, intermittent pressure to the patient's legs, which helps to improve blood flow and reduce the risk of clot formation. DVT machines are commonly used in healthcare settings, such as hospitals and rehabilitation centers, to prevent DVT in patients who are immobilized, have undergone surgery, or have other risk factors for developing this condition. The proper use and monitoring of DVT machines by trained healthcare providers are essential to ensure their effectiveness and patient safety. Adherence to established protocols and guidelines for the use of these devices is crucial to optimize patient outcomes and prevent potential complications.
    • 11. 10cc syringe
      The 10cc syringe is a commonly used medical device in healthcare settings. It is designed to hold a volume of 10 milliliters (cc) and is used for a variety of clinical applications, such as administering intravenous (IV) fluids, drawing blood samples, or delivering larger doses of medications. The use of appropriately sized syringes is crucial to ensure accurate dosing and prevent medication errors. Healthcare providers must be trained in the proper technique for drawing up and administering medications using 10cc syringes to maintain patient safety and optimize therapeutic outcomes. Proper storage, handling, and disposal of these syringes are also essential to prevent the risk of infection or injury. The 10cc syringe remains an indispensable tool in the healthcare setting, contributing to the safe and effective delivery of medical care.
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