호주 간호학과 에세이 (Community assessment and health promotion project)_Reference포함

소개

호주 간호학과 Primary Health Care 과목

노령인구층에 대한 community ssessment와
Coronary heart diseae에 대한 건강 증진 프로젝트 계획 수립을 다룬 에세이 입니다

총 4108자이며 In-text를 포함한 reference도 함께 있습니다.

전문가에게 영어 Proof-reading 서비스 받았고
평가 criteria에 Structure, Critical Thinking, ELP 등 해서
Distinction 받았습니다.

목차

Ⅰ. Community assessment
1)Introduction
2)Demographics
3)Health Issues
4)Social Determinants of Health
5)Conclusion
6)Reference (In-text 포함)

Ⅱ. Project Application
1)Population and Health Issue
2)Project Description
3)Objectives
4)Strategies
5)Budget
6)Timeline
7)Evaluation
8)Sustainability
9)Reference (In-text 포함)

본문내용

Introduction
The purpose of this community assessment is to identify health issues in males aged 65 and over in Australia, primarily in relation to coronary heart disease. Accordingly, the term 'elderly' in this report will be used to refer to people over 65 years of age. It will gather and analyse the demographic data of the target population and explore their health issues, as well as the social determinants of health they face in order to identify and prioritise their needs. The assessment of the socioeconomic and demographic impact on the health of the target group will help to develop health promotion in order to empower elderly people to increase control over their health and achieve better quality of life.

Demographics
According to the 2016 census, the population of people aged 65 and over was estimated at 3.6 million, up from 3 million in 2011, and the percentage of the total Australian population in the same period also increased by 1.7% to 15.8% (Australian Bureau of Statistics [ABS], 2018).

참고자료

· Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2013). Population Projections, Australia, 2012 (base) to
· 2101 (cat. no. 3222.0). Retrieved from http://www.abs.gov.au
· Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2015). National Health Survey: First Results, 2014-15 (cat.
· no. 4364.0.55.001). Retrieved from http://www.abs.gov.au
· Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2016). Household Income and Wealth, Australia, 2013-14
· (cat. no. 6523.0). Retrieved from http://www.abs.gov.au
· Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2017). Life Tables, States, Territories and Australia, 2014-
· 2016 (cat. no. 3302.0.55.001). Retrieved from http://www.abs.gov.au
· Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2018). Census of Population and Housing: Reflecting
· Australia - Stories from the Census, 2016 - Snapshot of Australia (cat. no. 2071.0).
· Retrieved from http://www.abs.gov.au
· Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. (2014a). Coronary heart disease and chronic
· obstructive pulmonary disease in Indigenous Australians (Cat. no. IHW 126).
· Canberra: AIHW.
· Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. (2014b). Trends in coronary heart disease
· mortality: age groups and populations (Cat. no. CVD 67). Canberra: AIHW.
· Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. (2015). Cardiovascular disease fact sheet:
· prevalence of coronary heart disease in Western Australia (Cat. no. CVD 71).
· Retrieved from https://www.aihw.gov.au/getmedia/38adc4bf-7c2f-4e5d-9cb7-
· a6c043bf04bc/cvd-71-wa-coronary.pdf.aspx?inline=true
· Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. (2016). Australia’s health 2016 (Cat. no. AUS
· 199). Retrieved from https://www.aihw.gov.au/getmedia/9844cefb-7745-4dd8-9ee2-
· f4d1c3d6a727/19787-AH16.pdf.aspx?inline=true
· Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. (2017a). The health of Australia’s males.
· Retrieved from https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/men-women/male-health/
· Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. (2017b). Trends in Indigenous mortality and life
· expectancy, 20012015: evidence from the Enhanced Mortality Database (cat. no.
· IHW 174). Canberra: AIHW.
· Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. (2018a). Australia’s health 2018. Retrieved from
· https://www.aihw.gov.au/getmedia/7c42913d-295f-4bc9-9c24-4e44eff4a04a/aihw-aus-
· 221.pdf.aspx?inline=true
· Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. (2018b). Cardiovascular disease snapshot.
· Retrieved from https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/heart-stroke-vascular-
· disease/cardiovascular-health-compendium/contents/deaths-from-cardiovascular-disease
· Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. (2018c). Deaths in Australia. Retrieved from
· https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/life-expectancy-death/deaths-in-australia/contents/leading-causes-of-death
· Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. (2018d). Older Australia at a glance. Retrieved
· from https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/older-people/older-australia-at-a-glance/contents/
· Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, Poulos, L. M., Cooper, S. J., Ampon, R., Reddel,
· H. K., & Marks, G. B. (2014). Mortality from asthma and COPD in Australia (Cat. no. ACM 30). Canberra: AIHW.
· Belanger, E., Ahmed, T., Vafaei, A., Curcio, C., Phillips, S., & Zunzunegui, M. (2016).
· Sources of social support associated with health and quality of life: A cross-sectional
· study among Canadian and Latin American older adults. BMJ Open, 6(6).
· doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2016-011503
· B0en, H., Dalgard, O., & Bjertness, E. (2012). The importance of social support in the
· associations between psychological distress and somatic health problems and socio-
· economic factors among older adults living at home: A cross sectional study. BMC
· Geriatrics, 12, 27. doi:10.1186/1471-2318-12-27
· Cancer Australia. (2018). Cancer in Australia statistics. Retrieved from
· https://canceraustralia.gov.au/affected-cancer/what-cancer/cancer-australia-statistics
· Kochtitzky, C., Freeland, A., & Yen, I. (2011). Ensuring mobility-supporting environments for
· an aging population: Critical actors and collaborations. Journal of Aging Research,
· 2011 , 10. doi:10.4061/2011/138931
· Laura, G., & Paula, B. (2014). The social determinants of health: It's time to consider the
· causes of the causes. Public Health Reports, 129(1), 19-31.
· doi:10.1177/00333549141291S206
· Newman, L., Baum, F., Javanparast, S., O'Rourke, K., & Carlon, L. (2015). Addressing
· social determinants of health inequities through settings: A rapid review. Health
· Promotion International, 30(2), 143. doi:10.1093/heapro/dav054
· Rosso, A., Taylor, J., Tabb, L., & Michael, Y. (2013). Mobility, disability, and social
· engagement in older adults. Journal of Aging and Health, 25(4), 617. doi: 10.1177/0898264313482489
· Talbot, L., & Verrinder, G. (2018). Promoting health: The primary health care approach.
· Chatswood, NSW: Elsevier Australia.
· Wilkinson, R., & Marmot, M. (2003). Social Determinants of Health: the Solid Facts. Geneva:
· World Health Organization.
· World Health Organisation (2017). Social determinants of health. Retrieved from
· http://www.who.int/social_determinants/sdh_definition/en/
· All About A Healthy You (n.d.). The 12 Week Healthy Aging Program. Retrieved from
· http://www.allaboutahealthyou.com.au
· Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2015). National Health Survey: First Results, 2014-15 (cat.
· no. 4364.0.55.001). Retrieved from http://www.abs.gov.au
· Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. (2016). Australia’s health 2016 (Cat. no. AUS
· 199). Retrieved from https://www.aihw.gov.au/getmedia/9844cefb-7745-4dd8-9ee2-
· f4d1c3d6a727/19787-AH16.pdf.aspx?inline=true
· Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. (2018a). Cardiovascular disease snapshot.
· Retrieved from https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/heart-stroke-vascular-
· disease/cardiovascular-health-compendium/contents/deaths-from-cardiovascular-
· disease
· Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. (2018b). Older Australia at a glance. Retrieved
· from https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/older-people/older-australia-at-a-glance/contents
· Belanger, E., Ahmed, T., Vafaei, A., Curcio, C., Phillips, S., & Zunzunegui, M. (2016).
· Sources of social support associated with health and quality of life: A cross-sectional
· study among Canadian and Latin American older adults. BMJ Open, 6(6).
· doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2016-011503
· B0en, H., Dalgard, O., & Bjertness, E. (2012). The importance of social support in the
· associations between psychological distress and somatic health problems and socio-
· economic factors among older adults living at home: A cross sectional study. BMC
· Geriatrics, 12, 27. doi:10.1186/1471-2318-12-27
· Crisp, J., Douglas, C., Rebeiro, G., & Waters, D. (Eds.). (2017). Potter & perry's
· fundamentals of nursing. Chatswood, NSW: Elsevier Australia.
· Frye, A., Hemmer, P., & Association for Medical Education in Europe. (2013). Program
· evaluation models and related theories. Dundee, Scotland: AMEE.
· Hire a Hall or Venue. (n.d.). Retrieved from
· https://southperth.wa.gov.au/community/facilities/hire-a-hall-or-venue
· Kelly, S., Martin, S., Kuhn, I., Cowan, A., Brayne, C., Lafortune, L., & Wang, Y. (2016).
· Barriers and facilitators to the uptake and maintenance of healthy behaviours by
· people at mid-life: A rapid systematic review. Plos One, 11(1).
· doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0145074
· Kozica, S., Lombard, C., Harrison, C., & Teede, H. (2016). Evaluation of a large healthy
· lifestyle program: Informing program implementation and scale-up in the prevention of
· obesity. Implementation Science, 11(1), 1-13.
· Laura, G., & Paula, B. (2014). The social determinants of health: It's time to consider the
· causes of the causes. Public Health Reports, 129(1), 19-31.
· doi:10.1177/00333549141291S206
· Legislative Assembly. (2014). Age-friendly WA? A challenge for government. Perth:
· Parliament of Western Australia, Community Development and Justice Standing
· Committee.
· Liddy, C., Johnston, S., Irving, H., Nash, K., & Ward, N. (2015). Improving awareness,
· accountability, and access through health coaching: Qualitative study of patients'
· perspectives. Canadian Family Physician Medecin De Famille Canadien, 61 (3), 158-164.
· Lin, C., Chiang, S., Tzeng, W., & Chiang, L. (2014). Systematic review of impact of lifestyle-
· modification programs on metabolic risks and patient-reported outcomes in adults with
· metabolic syndrome. Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing, 11(6), 361-368.
· doi:10.1111/wvn.12069
· Perk, J., Chairperson, Sweden, De Backer, G., Belgium, Gohlke, H., Germany, Graham, I.,
· Ireland, Reiner, , Croatia, Verschuren, W., The Netherlands, . . . Zannad, F., France.
· (2012). European guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice:
· The fifth joint task force of the european society of cardiology and other societies on
· cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice (constituted by representatives of
· nine societies and by invited experts). Atherosclerosis, 223(1), 1-68.
· doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2012.05.007
· Roitman, J., & LaFontaine, T. (2010). The exercise professional's guide to optimizing health:
· Strategies for preventing and reducing chronic disease. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer
· Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
· Rosso, A., Taylor, J., Tabb, L., & Michael, Y. (2013). Mobility, disability, and social
· engagement in older adults. Journal of Aging and Health, 25(4), 617. doi:10.1177/0898264313482489
· Schutze, H., Rix, E., Laws, R., Passey, M., Fanaian, M., & Harris, M. (2012). How feasible
· are lifestyle modification programs for disease prevention in general
· practice? Australian Journal of Primary Health, 18(2), 129-137. doi:10.1071/PY10106
· Spaulding, D. (Eds.). (2014). Program evaluation in practice : Core concepts and examples
· for discussion and analysis. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
· Talbot, L., & Verrinder, G. (Eds.). (2018). Promoting health: The primary health care
· approach. Chatswood, NSW: Elsevier Australia.
· Tomlin, S., Joyce, S., & Radomiljac, A. (2016). Health and Wellbeing of Adults in Western
· Australia 2015, Overview and Trends. Retrieved from
· https://ww2.health.wa.gov.au/~/media/Files/Corporate/Reports%20and%20publication
· s/Population%20surveys/Health-and-Wellbeing-of-Adults-in-Western-Australia-2015-
· Overview-and-Trends.pdf
· UCL Institute of Health Equity (2013) Review of social determinants and the health divide in
· the WHO European region: Final report, Copenhagen: World Health Organization
· Regional Office for Europe.
· World Health Organisation. (1986). Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion: First International
· Conference on Health Promotion Ottawa, 21 November 1986. Retrieved from
· http://www.who.int/healthpromotion/conferences/previous/ottawa/en