[서울대 국제경영] 핀란드 노키아 write-up (영문)

소개

서울대학교 박남규 교수 국제경영 수업에서 하버드 비즈니스 리뷰 읽고 영문으로 작성해가야 하는 과제물입니다.

목차

1. How was Finland able to move from a sleepy economy to one of the most competitive nations in the world by the end of the 1990`s?
2. How was Finland able to become a world-leading nation in mobile communications? Why did this cluster emerge rather than others?
3. How was Nokia able to become a world leader in mobile handsets?
4. What are the critical challenges for the Finnish government in 2001? For participants in the Finnish mobile communications cluster? For Nokia?
5. Given the telecom downturn, what should the government do next? What should the private sector do?

본문내용

1. How was Finland able to move from a sleepy economy to one of the most competitive nations in the world by the end of the 1990`s?

The Finnish economy prior to 1990s was similar to the developing country nowadays. Country`s natural resource endowment drove the economy, and manufacturing industry had the main portion of the Finland`s industry structure. But government policies made the whole things changed. Facing the severe economic crisis at the beginning of 1990s, government took the tight macroeconomic policies. Tax rates stabilized and interest rates came down continuously. While taking that policies, Finland had strong attention about national competitiveness. In 1992, government decided to make additional resources available for research and development. Concerning technology, education and competition was the main theme of the Finnish industrial policy. To achieve the goal, Finnish government took various liberal actions.

참고자료

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