택견 두름치기와 태권도 돌려차기의 운동학적 비교 (Kinematic Comparison of Taekkyon Dureumchigi and Taekwondo Face Dollyo Chagi)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국체육과학회
· 수록지 정보 : 한국체육과학회지 / 21권 / 5호 / 1245 ~ 1255페이지
· 저자명 : 김태일, 조성초, 정태운

초록

The main purpose of the study was to kinematic comparison of the Dureumchigi in Taekkyon, to the Face Dollyo Chagi in Taekwondo which is similar to the Dureumchigi. Eight male college athletes, 4 in Taekkyon and 4 in Taekwondo were selected as samples, and 7 sets of cameras were used with 200Hz/sec filming.
For the experiment, the sample students were asked to attempt to do more than 8 times of kicks, and 4 of them were chosen to the detail analysis. Each kick was analyzed to determine the speed, angle of hip and ankle, body balance variations, and the degree of contribution, and calculated statistical significance applying the paired t-test.
The major findings were as follows. First, longer time were consumed in footing than in Taekwondo, because the characteristic of the footing in Taekkyon which makes the opponent’s weight balance be destroyed, by pushing instead of Gumsil movement and hitting action. Second, in case of kicking both in Taekkyon and Taekwondo, the analysis of the angle of both ankles were all showed significant differences, and in hitting actions, the angle of hip joint, and right ankle were also significantly different. The reason of this could be, in case of Taekkyon, pushing will be the final skill to make fall down the opponent regardless any hitting point contact, and to push down the opponent with minimized injuries. Along with this characteristic, both the hip joint and right ankle were distinguishably bent not to make the impact momentum be increased. Third, in Taekkyon, the degree of contribution of sequential movement of toe action speed, were high in the spine action of trunk, thigh, calf, and body weight transferring proportionately, and calf, trunk, body weight transferring, and thigh in Taekwondo. And, the differences of each sequential movement for kicking was all significant. In sum, for the purpose of kicking and Gumsil movement, the time lapse, body weight balance distribution, each joint angle, toe action speed, and the contribution of sequential body movement were all showed differently.

영어초록

The main purpose of the study was to kinematic comparison of the Dureumchigi in Taekkyon, to the Face Dollyo Chagi in Taekwondo which is similar to the Dureumchigi. Eight male college athletes, 4 in Taekkyon and 4 in Taekwondo were selected as samples, and 7 sets of cameras were used with 200Hz/sec filming.
For the experiment, the sample students were asked to attempt to do more than 8 times of kicks, and 4 of them were chosen to the detail analysis. Each kick was analyzed to determine the speed, angle of hip and ankle, body balance variations, and the degree of contribution, and calculated statistical significance applying the paired t-test.
The major findings were as follows. First, longer time were consumed in footing than in Taekwondo, because the characteristic of the footing in Taekkyon which makes the opponent’s weight balance be destroyed, by pushing instead of Gumsil movement and hitting action. Second, in case of kicking both in Taekkyon and Taekwondo, the analysis of the angle of both ankles were all showed significant differences, and in hitting actions, the angle of hip joint, and right ankle were also significantly different. The reason of this could be, in case of Taekkyon, pushing will be the final skill to make fall down the opponent regardless any hitting point contact, and to push down the opponent with minimized injuries. Along with this characteristic, both the hip joint and right ankle were distinguishably bent not to make the impact momentum be increased. Third, in Taekkyon, the degree of contribution of sequential movement of toe action speed, were high in the spine action of trunk, thigh, calf, and body weight transferring proportionately, and calf, trunk, body weight transferring, and thigh in Taekwondo. And, the differences of each sequential movement for kicking was all significant. In sum, for the purpose of kicking and Gumsil movement, the time lapse, body weight balance distribution, each joint angle, toe action speed, and the contribution of sequential body movement were all showed differently.

참고자료

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