한국청소년의 신체활동과 좌식행동 및 식이행동의 건강관련행태 실천과 상호관련성: 2008년 청소년건강행태온라인조사 분석 (Recommendations and Interrelationships of Health Related Behavior Based on a 2008 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-Based Survey)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국생활환경학회
· 수록지 정보 : 한국생활환경학회지 / 18권 / 1호 / 111 ~ 119페이지
· 저자명 : 조강옥

초록

A web-based survey has been administered annually since 2005 throughout Korea to assess the prevalence of adolescent health risk behaviors among middle and high school student. The aim of this study was to analyse the patterns and the interrelationships for meeting guideline of physical activity (PA), sedentary behavior (SB), and dietary behavior (DB) based on the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based survey (KYRBWS) 2008 data. A cross-sectional design was used to assess 49,110 middle-high school students. PA (moderate PA≥5 times/week, or vigorous≥3 times/week) SB (watching TV, computer, DVD, video, etc. ∠3 hours/day), and DB (serving of fruits≥1 time/day, or vegetables≥3 times/day) were categorized into level of meeting guidelines or not. Adolescents meeting guidelines for PA, SB, and DB were 54.7% (boys 66.9%, girls 41.1%), 84.4% (boys 87.4%, girls 83.0%), and 72.6% (boys 73.2%, girls 72.0%), respectively. In addition, there were significant differences between both genders for PA (p<0.001), SB (p<0.001) and DB (p<0.01). Only 6.9% of students met all three guidelines and 13.0% did not meet all three. Students who did not meet PA were at greater fisk of not meeting SB (boys; OR 1.04, 95% CI 0.96 to 1.12, girls; OR 1.14, 95% CI 1.07 to 1.22) and DB (boys; OR 1.74, 95% CI 1.65 to 1.85, girls; OR 1.53, 95% CI 1.44 to 1.62) compared with students who met PA. The findings of this study support not an independent behavior approach but a multiple behavior approach taking into account gender and interrelationship among the physical, sedentary and dietary behaviors.

영어초록

A web-based survey has been administered annually since 2005 throughout Korea to assess the prevalence of adolescent health risk behaviors among middle and high school student. The aim of this study was to analyse the patterns and the interrelationships for meeting guideline of physical activity (PA), sedentary behavior (SB), and dietary behavior (DB) based on the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based survey (KYRBWS) 2008 data. A cross-sectional design was used to assess 49,110 middle-high school students. PA (moderate PA≥5 times/week, or vigorous≥3 times/week) SB (watching TV, computer, DVD, video, etc. ∠3 hours/day), and DB (serving of fruits≥1 time/day, or vegetables≥3 times/day) were categorized into level of meeting guidelines or not. Adolescents meeting guidelines for PA, SB, and DB were 54.7% (boys 66.9%, girls 41.1%), 84.4% (boys 87.4%, girls 83.0%), and 72.6% (boys 73.2%, girls 72.0%), respectively. In addition, there were significant differences between both genders for PA (p<0.001), SB (p<0.001) and DB (p<0.01). Only 6.9% of students met all three guidelines and 13.0% did not meet all three. Students who did not meet PA were at greater fisk of not meeting SB (boys; OR 1.04, 95% CI 0.96 to 1.12, girls; OR 1.14, 95% CI 1.07 to 1.22) and DB (boys; OR 1.74, 95% CI 1.65 to 1.85, girls; OR 1.53, 95% CI 1.44 to 1.62) compared with students who met PA. The findings of this study support not an independent behavior approach but a multiple behavior approach taking into account gender and interrelationship among the physical, sedentary and dietary behaviors.

참고자료

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