现代汉语动态助词“过2”的语义表现及认知语用分析 — 以《汉语动词用法词典》和《汉语形容词用法词典》为中心 — (A Semantic representation and Cognitive Pragmatic analysis of the dynamic particle "Guo2" in modern Chinese)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국중국어교육학회
· 수록지 정보 : 중국어교육과 연구 / 44호 / 319 ~ 338페이지
· 저자명 : 유나

초록

对于现代汉语中动态助词“过2”，在充分借鉴并吸收前贤学者相关研究成果的基础上，主要以≪汉语动词用法词典≫（1223个动词的2117个义项）及≪汉语形容词用法词典≫（1067个形容词的1329个义项）”作为语料来源，考察并整理了两本词典中无法共现的动词和形容词，并总结出了一些规律。对于“v./adj.+过2”类句子，认为是广义上的“事件框架”。由于“过2”的特殊性，这类句中无论是否出现其他的语言表达，带来的都是最大组合视窗（起始视窗+中间视窗+结尾视窗）的开启。在扫描方式上，适用于“into”式总括扫描的认知方式，一个接一个地检验、合计同类（单一或多次）事件或状态的起始与结束，待扫描过程完成的同時，则作为一个“完形”（经历）表现出来。

영어초록

For the dynamic particle "Guo2" in modern Chinese, based on fully drawing on and absorbing the relevant research results of previous scholars, this study mainly uses the "Chinese Verb Usage Dictionary" (2117 meanings of 1223 verbs) and the "Chinese Adjectives Usage Dictionary" (1329 meanings of 1067 adjectives) as language sources to examine and organize verbs and adjectives that cannot coexist in the two dictionaries, and summarizes some rules.
For sentences such as "v./adj.+Guo2", it is considered a generalized "event frame". Due to the particularity of "Guo2", regardless of the presence of other language expressions, this type of sentence brings about the opening of the maximum combination window of attention(starting window+middle window+ending window). In terms of scanning method, it is suitable for the cognitive approach of "into" type summary scanning, which tests and aggregates the beginning and end of similar (single or multiple) events or states one by one. At the same time as the scanning process is completed, it is presented as a "completion" (experience).

참고자료

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