关于周作人及其散文创作中“故乡情结”的探析-以浙东文化为中心 (A Study on the “Nostalgia” in Zhou Zuoren and his Proses: Focusing on the Zhedong Culture)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국중국학회
· 수록지 정보 : 중국학보 / 97호 / 325 ~ 357페이지
· 저자명 : JIE CAI

초록

周作人，这样一位驰骋在二十世纪上半叶中国近现代文学领域中的作家，出身于绍兴世家，是鲁迅之弟，从小深受地域文化的熏陶，对家乡人民的民俗风情颇有研究，以至于在散文创作中对故乡的风土习俗及其历史背景信手拈来，他的作品可谓是当代学者研究浙东文化的一手好材料。
本文主要内容共分为五章。首先在导论中，我们导入了浙东文化这一语境。第二章主要是从平淡冲和下的闲适和苦涩新奇后的坚韧着手，分析了浙东文化与周作人的性格禀赋。第三章则考察了浙东文化与周作人的创作理念之间的联系，即探讨了周作人如何将“开放兼容，经世致用”的浙东文化为己所用，又是怎样从现实主义出发，将“人的文学”一贯到底。第四章则在前三章的论述之下，进而探讨了周作人散文中的“故乡情结”，根据周作人在散文创作中对故乡风俗的描绘，以及对故乡优异品格的继承，总结出故乡书写实际上是作家文化身份的建构与认同，而并不是自身在文章中说的“没有特别的情分”。最后以前面章节所述为基础做总结，并且通过周作人与其兄长鲁迅创作风格的对比，论证“地域决定论”的欠缺性，并提出日后值得研究和探讨的方向。

영어초록

Zhou Zuoren had been an active writer in contemporary Chinese literature in the first half of the 20th century, and he was the younger brother of Lu Xun. He had been deeply influenced by local culture and studied natural features and custom of his hometown, explored the historical background in the field of prose, and his works are excellent materials for contemporary scholars to research on Zhedong Culture.
The content of this article is divided into five chapters. In the introduction part, the context of Zhedong Culture is applied, and Zhedong Culture and Zhou Zuoren’s character endowment is mainly analyzed in the second chapter. The third chapter examines the connection between Zhedong Culture and Zhou Zuoren’s creative ideas. The fourth chapter analyzes the contents of Nostalgia in prose of Zhou Zuoren based on the third chapter and reveals that hometown-related works are actually the artist’s cultural identity, and it does not mean that special affection is not included in his writing based on his description of hometown customs in prose and the succession of the dignity of the hometown. Lastly, this article summarizes the shortcomings of regional determinism by comparing Zhou Zuoren and his elder brother Lu Xun’s creative style, and argues the lack of regional determinism to suggest future research assignments and directions.

참고자료

· 없음