건강 상태와 약물오남용 행위 사이에서 자기효능감의 매개효과 (Mediation Effect of Self-efficacy between Health Status and Drug Abuse Behavior)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국임상약학회
· 수록지 정보 : 한국임상약학회지 / 28권 / 3호 / 238 ~ 242페이지
· 저자명 : 박경래, 장하영

초록

Background: The appropriate use of drugs is very important for a healthy life, as appropriate medication must be taken correctlyfor successful treatment of a disease. The purpose of this study was to investigate the self-efficacy between health status and drugabuse behavior. Methods: The subjects of this study were selected from 15 workshops located in Seoul, Incheon, Daejeon, andChungnam, and, convenience sampling was conducted for each employee between September, 2017 and October 2017. A total of204 questionnaires were analyzed. The questions evaluated health status, self-efficacy, drug abuse behavior, and generalcharacteristics. Results: First, there was no difference in health status according to the general characteristics of the subjects. Theself-efficacy varied according to gender, educational background, and monthly income, but not by marital status and residencearea. In addition, drug abuse behaviors differed according to gender, residence area, and monthly income, but not by marital statusand education level. Second, drug abuse behavior negatively correlated with health status and self-efficacy. Third, regressionanalysis showed that the self-efficacy between the health status and drug abuse behavior had a partially mediating effect.
Conclusion: In patients with poor health status, it is necessary to increase their self-efficacy to reduce reduce drug abuse.
Therefore, regular education programs targeting efficacy and drug knowledge are required in the community.

영어초록

Background: The appropriate use of drugs is very important for a healthy life, as appropriate medication must be taken correctlyfor successful treatment of a disease. The purpose of this study was to investigate the self-efficacy between health status and drugabuse behavior. Methods: The subjects of this study were selected from 15 workshops located in Seoul, Incheon, Daejeon, andChungnam, and, convenience sampling was conducted for each employee between September, 2017 and October 2017. A total of204 questionnaires were analyzed. The questions evaluated health status, self-efficacy, drug abuse behavior, and generalcharacteristics. Results: First, there was no difference in health status according to the general characteristics of the subjects. Theself-efficacy varied according to gender, educational background, and monthly income, but not by marital status and residencearea. In addition, drug abuse behaviors differed according to gender, residence area, and monthly income, but not by marital statusand education level. Second, drug abuse behavior negatively correlated with health status and self-efficacy. Third, regressionanalysis showed that the self-efficacy between the health status and drug abuse behavior had a partially mediating effect.
Conclusion: In patients with poor health status, it is necessary to increase their self-efficacy to reduce reduce drug abuse.
Therefore, regular education programs targeting efficacy and drug knowledge are required in the community.

참고자료

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