齐白石之艺术世界與其和平思想之特徵

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 중국어문학연구회
· 수록지 정보 : 중국어문학논집 / 116호 / 231 ~ 244페이지
· 저자명 : 최창원

초록

Qi Baishi is a famous contemporary Chinese water and wash painter with many ups and downs in his life. Born in a poor family, he has to be apprenticed to a master to learn carpentry when he was only 15 years old, in the process of which he fell great interest in Chinese painting and study Chinese water and ink painting on his own. When he was 27 years old, he was apprenticed to Hu Qinyuan and Chen Shaobo to learn Chinese poetry and painting, and draw portraits in his spare time. The rich experience laid a good foundation for his later career. In his middle age, Qi Baishi traveled far away for five times to open his horizon and then lived as a hermit in his home, Qinzhou, devoting himself to painting, calligraphy and seals carving. Many artistic works were produced at that time. In his old ages, he escaped to Beijing for civil war, where he changed his painting style and put forward some painting theories like Between Resemblances, From Order to Disorder and Transcending Worldliness, forming his own artistic characteristics. From grass-root class, he knows what is peace. In his mind, peace are an ordinary daily life, mountains far away, a pond in front of the door, shrimps in the river and insects on the tree. He created many humanistic and poetic works with the themes of cherishing life and loving nature, publicizing and practicing the idea of serving people with art. His painting Ode to Peace, which depicts a flock of flying peace doves, was highly appraised. After the foundation of the People’s Republic of China, Qi Baishi was held in high esteem domestically and abroad, and gained the International Peace Award. Many of his works created in his old age reflected his peace thought, that is, the inner balance of humans, good relationships among people and harmony between humans and nature. Based on the above contents, the article makes a tentative study of the characteristics of Qi Baishi’s artistic world and his peace thought.

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