A Study on Current Status of Space Planning and Display of Traditional Markets

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국공간디자인학회
· 수록지 정보 : 한국공간디자인학회 논문집 / 10권 / 5호 / 9 ~ 19페이지
· 저자명 : 하숙녕

초록

(Research Background & Purpose)Korea's traditional markets seriously have lost their own everyday cultural values and not in harmony with surrounding spaces, due to modernization for the past 100 years. Everyday culture can be expressed in form of design as it is. However, people have turned away from Korea's traditional markets due to their facilities that fall behind and market environments not in harmony. More recently, our traditional markets are much changing, being spurred by national nurturing projects, improving to cope up with new industrial environment. In order to revitalize our traditional markets, many ways are tried through effective culture/design programs, enhanced competitiveness over hypermarket, supplementation/evaluation of traditional market programs for ongoing development/improvement and extended facilities for better market environment. In this regard, the analysis was made in this study, on six domestic/overseas cases, especially in terms of display and spatial planning of facilities through which market environment can be seen at a glance. (Research Method) In this study, spatial planning, ceiling design, store and market opening sign, display method and lighting were examined in domestic/overseas traditional markets from design perspectives, to further draw the current status of our designs, problems and ways for improvement, in order to look into design trends in terms of spatial structure and display method especially in traditional markets delivering various lifestyles and cultures, For the analysis, 6 domestic/overseas traditional markets were chosen, to extract data provided by literatures and web sites and through visits in February 2014 for domestic case studies, and to extract data through search and visit during from April through to August in 2015 for domestic case studies. In particular, most of domestic cases included representative markets known as local culture and history, of which national projects have been planned or completed. (Result)In the results of analysis, it was planned as geometric space structure in all domestic cases, and monotone colour planning and unopen booths found in many of them. They failed to give unified feelings due to the display of many items in one spot. In addition, most of them were structured with high and domed ceilings. From overseas cases, they contained designs with their history, tradition and nostalgia from the past, for differentiation. Such design elements include old buildings, signs, stands and wood/steel with local color expressed, in order to inform history of a city and that of a market. From the spatial planning, they planned various forms using geometric vertical/horizontal grid and circular/centripetal figure. In such spaces, the repair and the clean indoor environment of storage methods and selling stands were well maintained. (Conclusion)It was found that there was higher daily average sales amount compared to the previous year, in most of markets with facilities modernization support project applied. In conclusion, it was also critical element to improve traditional market where various lifestyles and cultures are delivered by making good use of designs and cultural aspects through facilities modernization.

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