일제강점기 조선과 대만의 간이실업학교와 실업보습학교에 관한 (A Study on Simple Unemployment Schools and Unemployment Supplementary Schools in Joseon and Taiwan during the Japanese colonial period)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국일어일문학회
· 수록지 정보 : 일어일문학연구 / 121권 / 111 ~ 132페이지
· 저자명 : 송숙정

초록

本稿は、日本植民地時代における朝鮮と台湾での＇簡易実業学校＇と＇実業補習学校＇の制度を比較したものである。この制度は、名称は同じであってもその制度を作った背景 や目的はそれぞれ相違な面がある。実業補習学校は、元々日本では小学校の延長線上 で簡易な職業教育を実施した形であったが、朝鮮では初期にはその数が増加せず、注目を 集めなかったが、授業料の減免と教科書の製作など、様々な政策を通じて、実業補習学 校の生徒の数を増やし、農業を中心とした職業教育の性格が強く、入学資格と入学年齢に おいても初期には規制が強くない反面、台湾は、入学資格と教科目においても日本と朝鮮に 比べ、中等教育の代替の性格を持っている。

영어초록

In this paper, the "Simple unemployment school" and "Unemployment supplementary school" systems in Joseon and Taiwan have the same name, but there are many differences in the background and purpose of creating the systems.
Originally, unemployment supplementary schools were a form of simple vocational education that was an extension of elementary school in Japan, but in Joseon enrollment numbers did not increase at the beginning, until the implementation of various policies such as tuition reduction and exemption and textbook production. While the nature of vocational education centered on agriculture with no strong restrictions on admission qualifications and admission age at the beginning, Taiwan has secondary education in terms of admission qualifications and subjects compared to Japan and Joseon.
In addition, in this paper, based on the "Recently Joseon Circumstances Handbook", "Joseon Handbook", "Joseon Circumstances" compiled by the Government-General of Joseon and the "Taiwan Circumstances" compiled by the Taiwan Governor-General, "Simple unemployment school" and "Unemployment supplementary school" I tried to grasp the actual situation of "school". This makes it possible to confirm the existence of a previously unknown "private unemployment supplementary school" and the fact that Japanese, Joseon, and Taiwanese students were also enrolled in the unemployment supplementary school, In Joseon, Japanese students can be confirmed only in commercial and industrial unemployment supplementary schools, whereas in Taiwan, Japanese students can be confirmed in all departments. This seems to be a more thorough educational idea of Japan and Joseon as One Body in Taiwan

참고자료

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