한국어 학습자의 중간언어 보편성 연구 - 중국어, 태국어, 일본어 화자의 종성 발음의 양상을 중심으로 - (A Study on Korean Language Learner's Interlanguage Universals)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국외국어대학교 언어연구소
· 수록지 정보 : 언어와언어학 / 72호 / 153 ~ 172페이지
· 저자명 : 윤영해

초록

This study confirms the language universals that are maintained in the interlanguage of learners by analyzing final consonant pronunciation in Korean spoken by Chinese, Thai, and Japanese speakers who study Korean as a second language. According to the Structural Conformity Hypothesis, the universal concepts of primary languages also apply to interlanguage. Interlanguage shows fewer marked structures for target words with marked structures, which means that learners prefer unmarked structures. Neutralization that appears in the final consonant in Korean is a marked characteristic, and as such, it is difficult for Korean language learners to learn. An analysis of learners’ pronunciation of obstruent final consonants in Korean shows that Chinese speakers omit the final consonant, whereas Thai speakers pronounce all final consonants except /ㄹ/ when applying the neutralization rule. Japanese speakers combine vowels . This is the result of modifying the marked target word to a less marked structure. These results show that language universals are maintained in learners’ interlanguage.

영어초록

This study confirms the language universals that are maintained in the interlanguage of learners by analyzing final consonant pronunciation in Korean spoken by Chinese, Thai, and Japanese speakers who study Korean as a second language. According to the Structural Conformity Hypothesis, the universal concepts of primary languages also apply to interlanguage. Interlanguage shows fewer marked structures for target words with marked structures, which means that learners prefer unmarked structures. Neutralization that appears in the final consonant in Korean is a marked characteristic, and as such, it is difficult for Korean language learners to learn. An analysis of learners’ pronunciation of obstruent final consonants in Korean shows that Chinese speakers omit the final consonant, whereas Thai speakers pronounce all final consonants except /ㄹ/ when applying the neutralization rule. Japanese speakers combine vowels . This is the result of modifying the marked target word to a less marked structure. These results show that language universals are maintained in learners’ interlanguage.

참고자료

· 없음