한국어 통합합성어 형성 원리 재고: 신어 통합합성어 분석을 중심으로 (Formations of Synthetic Compounds Revisited: Focusing on Newly-Coined Synthetic Compounds in Korean)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 사단법인 한국언어학회
· 수록지 정보 : 언어학 / 64호 / 77 ~ 108페이지
· 저자명 : 박소영, 김혜미

초록

This paper proposes a syntax-driven analysis of newly-coined synthetic compounds. The majority of newly-coined synthetic compounds exhibit syntactic relations, in which a preceding nominal element functions as an object or an adjunct of its following verbal element, as is the case of existing synthetic compounds. Based on a critical review of contrasting previous approaches to synthetic compounds, namely a lexicalist and a syntactic approach, this paper analyzes that newly-coined synthetic compounds have structures in which a nominalizing functional head directly merges with a Root phrase. The structure of a synthetic compound is contrasted with that of a syntactic phrasal counterpart in that the latter involves a verbal functional head v before its merging with a nominalizing head. The proposed analysis solves non-trivial problems which have been raised in the previous approaches, and has desirable theoretical implications on a theory of word-formation. This paper supports an approach of the Distributed Morphology, which argues for word-formation in the syntax.

영어초록

This paper proposes a syntax-driven analysis of newly-coined synthetic compounds. The majority of newly-coined synthetic compounds exhibit syntactic relations, in which a preceding nominal element functions as an object or an adjunct of its following verbal element, as is the case of existing synthetic compounds. Based on a critical review of contrasting previous approaches to synthetic compounds, namely a lexicalist and a syntactic approach, this paper analyzes that newly-coined synthetic compounds have structures in which a nominalizing functional head directly merges with a Root phrase. The structure of a synthetic compound is contrasted with that of a syntactic phrasal counterpart in that the latter involves a verbal functional head v before its merging with a nominalizing head. The proposed analysis solves non-trivial problems which have been raised in the previous approaches, and has desirable theoretical implications on a theory of word-formation. This paper supports an approach of the Distributed Morphology, which argues for word-formation in the syntax.

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