컴퓨터 텍스트 분석프로그램을 적용한 암환자의 투병수기 분석 (An Analysis of Cancer Survival Narratives Using Computerized Text Analysis Program)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국간호과학회
· 수록지 정보 : Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing / 44권 / 3호 / 328 ~ 338페이지
· 저자명 : 김달숙, 박아현, 강남준

초록

Purpose: This study was done to explore experiences of persons living through the periods of cancer diagnosis, treatment, and selfcare.
Methods: With permission, texts of 29 cancer survival narratives (8 men and 21 women, winners in contests sponsored by two institutes),were analyzed using Kang’s Korean-Computerized-Text-Analysis-Program where the commonly used Korean-Morphological-Analyzer and the 21st-century-Sejong-Modern-Korean-Corpora representing laymen’s Korean-language-use are connected. Experienceswere explored based on words included in 100 highly-used-morphemes. For interpretation, we used ‘categorizing words by meaning’,‘comparing use-rate by periods and to the 21st-century-Sejong-Modern-Korean-Corpora’, and highly-used-morphemes that appearedonly in a specific period. Results: The most highly-used-word-morpheme was first-person-pronouns followed by, diagnosis·treatmentrelated-words, mind-expression-words, cancer, persons-in-meaningful-interaction, living and eating, information-related-verbs, emotionexpression-words, with 240 to 0.8 times for layman use-rate. ‘Diagnosis-process’, ‘cancer-thought’, ‘things-to-come-after-diagnosis’,‘physician·husband’, ‘result-related-information’, ‘meaningful-things before diagnosis-period’, and ‘locus-of-cause’ dominated the life ofthe diagnosis-period. ‘Treatment’, ‘unreliable-body’, ‘husband · people · mother · physician’, ‘treatment-related-uncertainty’, ‘hard-time’,and ‘waiting-time represented experiences in the treatment-period. Themes of living in the self-care-period were complex and included‘living-as-a-human’, ‘self-managing-of-diseased-body’, ‘positive-emotion’, and ‘connecting past · present · future’. Conclusion: The resultsshow that the experience of living for persons with cancer is influenced by each period’s own situational-characteristics. Experiencesof the diagnosis and treatment-period are negative disease-oriented while that of the self-care period is positive present-oriented.

영어초록

Purpose: This study was done to explore experiences of persons living through the periods of cancer diagnosis, treatment, and selfcare.
Methods: With permission, texts of 29 cancer survival narratives (8 men and 21 women, winners in contests sponsored by two institutes),were analyzed using Kang’s Korean-Computerized-Text-Analysis-Program where the commonly used Korean-Morphological-Analyzer and the 21st-century-Sejong-Modern-Korean-Corpora representing laymen’s Korean-language-use are connected. Experienceswere explored based on words included in 100 highly-used-morphemes. For interpretation, we used ‘categorizing words by meaning’,‘comparing use-rate by periods and to the 21st-century-Sejong-Modern-Korean-Corpora’, and highly-used-morphemes that appearedonly in a specific period. Results: The most highly-used-word-morpheme was first-person-pronouns followed by, diagnosis·treatmentrelated-words, mind-expression-words, cancer, persons-in-meaningful-interaction, living and eating, information-related-verbs, emotionexpression-words, with 240 to 0.8 times for layman use-rate. ‘Diagnosis-process’, ‘cancer-thought’, ‘things-to-come-after-diagnosis’,‘physician·husband’, ‘result-related-information’, ‘meaningful-things before diagnosis-period’, and ‘locus-of-cause’ dominated the life ofthe diagnosis-period. ‘Treatment’, ‘unreliable-body’, ‘husband · people · mother · physician’, ‘treatment-related-uncertainty’, ‘hard-time’,and ‘waiting-time represented experiences in the treatment-period. Themes of living in the self-care-period were complex and included‘living-as-a-human’, ‘self-managing-of-diseased-body’, ‘positive-emotion’, and ‘connecting past · present · future’. Conclusion: The resultsshow that the experience of living for persons with cancer is influenced by each period’s own situational-characteristics. Experiencesof the diagnosis and treatment-period are negative disease-oriented while that of the self-care period is positive present-oriented.

참고자료

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