李賀 詩의 音樂的 특성과 樂府詩에 대한 고찰 (Study on Li he’s Yuefu Poems and Musical Characteristic)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 중국어문논역학회
· 수록지 정보 : 중국어문논역총간 / 40호 / 25 ~ 46페이지
· 저자명 : 박혜경

초록

李賀 시의 40% 이상은 음악과 직접적인 연관성이 있다. 唐代에는 古樂府의 악보는 사라지고 노랫말만 남게 되었으며 시인들은 악곡이 없는 樂府詩를 창작하기 시작했다. 中唐시기 일어난 新樂府運動은 ‘새로운 의미’와 ‘악곡에서 해방된 형식’의 新樂府를 제창했다. 이러한 조류 속에서 李賀는 ‘노래’로서의 古樂府의 형식을 가능한 보존하면서도 그의 작풍과 현실을 반영한 독창적인 작품을 창작하였다. 이는 그의 타고난 음악에 대한 조예와 재능에 기인하였으며 그가 악부의 노래의 본질을 그의 작품 속에서도 보존시키고자 하였기 때문이다. 李賀는 古樂府를 가져와 형식에 있어서는 唐代의 近體詩의 형식을 따르지 않고 古樂府의 자연스러운 형식을 보존하도록 하였으며 古樂府의 제목과 내용, 정서와 표현 등을 그의 개성적인 풍격으로 재창조하여 그의 시대에 맞는 새로운 노래를 창조하였다.

영어초록

ver 40% of Li he’s poems are directly related to music. During Tang Dynasty (Chinese Tang), musical notes of the Ancient Yuefu disappeared only leaving the lyrics, and the poems only created Yuefu poems without melody. Here, Movement of Xin Yuefu, proclaimed mainly with Yuan zhen and Bai ju yi, was the independent one based on Yuefu poems of Tang Dynasty from the past ones, content of which, ‘a new meaning’, and ‘independent form out of the Yuefu’ became popular. Among them, Li he’s Yuefu poems participated in the creation of ‘a new meaning’ of new Yuefu, while preserving the content and the form of the ancient Yuefu as ‘a song’. In the historical record, his works were performed actually among the performers, and it was determined that he perceived and created poems as lyrics to see the preface(序) of his own poem(詩). He had interest and talent in embodying musical sound into characters. He sometimes composed Yuefu by adopting the title of the ancient Yuefu, or sometimes composed Yuefu by creating the new title by himself. He sometimes accepted part of the content of the ancient Yuefu, mostly he created the works that reflected his own emotion, idea, and recognition on the society by transforming the content, form, sensitivity, and ideology of the ancient Yuefu. He stood in the leading part of the new trend of literary world, which was connected to 詞(Ci), while continuously pursuing the essence of Yuefu poem as the lyrics. He exerted his literary and musical talent to make Yuefu of the past present and characterful.

참고자료

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