재일문학 속 재일한국인 표상 연구 —원수일의 이카이노이야기(猪飼野物語) 를 중심으로— (A Study of the Representation of Zainichi Koreans in Zainichi Korean Literature: The Ikaino Story of Wonsooil)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국일본문화학회
· 수록지 정보 : 日本文化學報 / 94호 / 5 ~ 23페이지
· 저자명 : 고경순

초록

渡日歴史100年、他国で苦難と逆境の人生を生きてきた在日韓国人に対して、文学の深い洞察を通じて深く知り、理解する必要がある。本稿では在日韓国人の表象を、元秀一の『猪飼野物語』を通じて文化史的分析方法で在日済州人の暮らしを把握した。在日韓国人の社会形成は日本による植民地時代、日本の収奪政策を歴史的背景としている。同じ背景を持つ在日済州人は経済的、あるいは徴用‧徴兵、それに済州4‧3を逃れ猪飼野に集まった。そして在日済州人たちは、猪飼野の朝鮮市場を中心に先祖祭祀、グッ、その他冠婚葬祭など済州特有の祭礼生活を通じて疎通し、済州の文化と済州人のアイデンティティを守りながら生きてきた。 巨体の力の強い済州の創造神の先門大ハルマンの気質を受け継いだ在日済州女性たちは、猪飼野を中心軸に日本の中の「小さな済州」を開拓して生き抜いた。無能力な夫の代わりに生計を立て、子供たちを抱き、時には子供を失った悲しみまで胸に埋めて、他人の痛みを包容する母性愛の至極な在日済州女性の表象を把握することができた。

영어초록

It is necessary to know and understand the lives and circumstances of Zainichi Koreans, who have lived a life of hardship and adversity in other countries over a century of history. In this paper, the life of Zanichi Jeju people was grasped through a cultural and historical analysis of the representation of Zainichi Koreans in the story of Ikaino of Wonsooil. The formation of Zainichi Korean society is based on the historical background of the Japanese colonial era's exploitative policy toward Korea. Zainichi Jeju people of the same background flocked to Ikaino to avoid economic or conscription and conscription and to escape the Jeju 4·3 Incident. Zanichi Jeju people in Japan have been communicating through Jeju's unique ritual life, such as ancestral rites, rituals, and other ceremonial weddings, centering on the Joseon market in Ikaino, and have lived to protect Jeju's culture and identity.
Zanichi Jeju women, who inherited the temperament of the great and powerful Jeju creator Seolmundae Halmang, pioneered "small Jeju" in Japan in their lives around Ikaino. On behalf of her incompetent husband, she embodied the representation of Zanichi Jeju women who were in charge of making a living, embracing their children, sometimes burying in their hearts the sadness of losing their children, and embracing the pain of others.

참고자료

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