설유착증 환아의 언어병리학적 평가 (Analysis of speech pathologic evaluation for children with ankyloglossia)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 대한악안면성형재건외과학회
· 수록지 정보 : Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery / 30권 / 5호 / 447 ~ 456페이지
· 저자명 : 이주경, 김영빈, 임대호, 백진아, 신효근, 고승오

초록

There is close relationship between intraoral structural anomaly and speech- functional problem. Patient
with cleft palate patients & ankyloglossia is a typical example, patients with structural anomaly is
repaired toward normal structure by operation. Ankyloglossia may cause functional limitation even after
adequate surgical treatment speech disorders being one of them. Interindividually, they vary a lot, showing
typical articulation specifics. The objective of this study was to evaluate and compare speech for children
with ankyloglossia and general public, to determine whether ankyloglossia is associated with articulation
problem. We wanted to present criteria for indication of frenectomy.
The group of subject is composed of 10 childrens with ankyloglossia and articulation problem, visited the
Oral and Maxillofacial surgical unit, dental hospital, Chonbuk university. The average age is 5 Y 7M, M :
F ratio is 8 : 2 at the time of speech test. Control group is composed of 10 members without oral structural
anomaly. The average age is 5 Y 10M, M : F ratio is 3 : 7 at the time of speech test. Outcomes were
mearsured the PPVT(Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test), PCAT(Picture Consonant Articulation Test),
Nasometer II test result obtained each group, statistically measured by Mann-whitney’s U Test.
There was no difference for‘ chronological age - age equivalent’between two group. There was significant
difference for ‘consonant accuracy’between two group, showed more lower scores in subject group. There
was more ‘consonant error’in subject group, mostly showed / l /, / s /. A major modality of ‘consonant
error’was mostly distortion and replacement. There was no significant difference between two group for
nasality.

영어초록

There is close relationship between intraoral structural anomaly and speech- functional problem. Patient
with cleft palate patients & ankyloglossia is a typical example, patients with structural anomaly is
repaired toward normal structure by operation. Ankyloglossia may cause functional limitation even after
adequate surgical treatment speech disorders being one of them. Interindividually, they vary a lot, showing
typical articulation specifics. The objective of this study was to evaluate and compare speech for children
with ankyloglossia and general public, to determine whether ankyloglossia is associated with articulation
problem. We wanted to present criteria for indication of frenectomy.
The group of subject is composed of 10 childrens with ankyloglossia and articulation problem, visited the
Oral and Maxillofacial surgical unit, dental hospital, Chonbuk university. The average age is 5 Y 7M, M :
F ratio is 8 : 2 at the time of speech test. Control group is composed of 10 members without oral structural
anomaly. The average age is 5 Y 10M, M : F ratio is 3 : 7 at the time of speech test. Outcomes were
mearsured the PPVT(Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test), PCAT(Picture Consonant Articulation Test),
Nasometer II test result obtained each group, statistically measured by Mann-whitney’s U Test.
There was no difference for‘ chronological age - age equivalent’between two group. There was significant
difference for ‘consonant accuracy’between two group, showed more lower scores in subject group. There
was more ‘consonant error’in subject group, mostly showed / l /, / s /. A major modality of ‘consonant
error’was mostly distortion and replacement. There was no significant difference between two group for
nasality.

참고자료

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