陆游游仙词管窥

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 중국어문학연구회
· 수록지 정보 : 중국어문학논집 / 100호 / 375 ~ 392페이지
· 저자명 : 박영순

초록

Luyou is a great poet in the Southern Song period, whose poems were spoken highly in the times as one of “Four Great poets”. At the time, he was called as “little Libai” and his pieces were also spread far and wide and highly spoken. Other than poems, Luyou was also good at composing a poem to a given tune of ci. Even though the number of the pieces of his ci is not larger than his poems, the pieces were quite unique in the circle of ci in the Southern Song period. Youxian literature survived a long history of Chinese literature development, from Pre-Qin period to Tang dynasty, and then to Ming and Qing dynasty. Many poets wrote large numbers of Youxian poems. In the Tang period, the Youxian subject was used in ci with emergence of ci and becoming popular, and the Youxian ci emerged. There is a considerable part of Youxian ci out of the pieces of ci written by Luyou, which number occupies forefront among the Youxian cis written by the people in Song period and handed down.
This article is to discuss the cause of formation of Youxian ci, the method of composition and its position. That is, how the Youxian ci of Luyou emerged, how these Youxian cis were written, what their nature is, and what is the position and value of the Youxian cis of Luyou. It’s recognized through study that Youxian ci written by Luyou was formed by influence of his thought of supernatural or immortal being and Taosim, and more related to his career as well. He tried to have his ideal that could not be realized in the society compensated with Youxian ci, through which he desired to express his unhappy and furious mood. In composition of Youxian ci, Luyou displayed much creativity and showed his unique approach in conception, choice of words, using allusion, composition and style. From the angle of history of Tang and Song ci circle’s development, Luyou made the position of ci enhanced, and created the way of composition as composing a poem to a given tune of ci. Creation of Youxian ci showed the nature of unification between poem and ci, and coincided with the trends of the circle of ci in the situation of Southern Song Dynasty. Youxian ci by Luyou reflected his literal thought changing with times and also means a great contribution to development of the circle of ci in Song Dynasty.

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