러시아 연해주 콕샤로프카-1 평지성의 발해 건물지에 대한 일고찰 (A Study of Bohai building complex on Koksharovka-1 walled town in Russian Primorye)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 경희대학교 인문학연구원
· 수록지 정보 : 인문학연구 / 28호 / 283 ~ 303페이지
· 저자명 : 클류예프 니콜라이, 이블리예프 알렉산더

초록

이 논문에서는 러시아 연해주 콕샤로프카-1 평지성에서 조사된 중세시대 건축 복합물 (북편건물지군)의 구조의 특징과 평면형태에 대한 기술을 분석 연구하였다. 이 건축물을 축조한 건축가들은 발해 궁전처럼 위대한 건축물을 축조하는 기술에 능숙했을 것으로 보인다.

영어초록

The paper analyses results of excavation of Koksharovka-1 medieval walled town in Primorye Region jointly made by Russian and Korean archaeologists in 2008-012. Its main outcome is research of unique for Primorye archaeology architectural complex consisted of seven buildings. Total area of the complex is 1133 square meters. Also a part of the inner yard with auxiliary utility rooms, stone walls, central and reserve gates were unearthed. Each of seven buildings of the complex was equipped with “П”-shaped two channeled kang with big chimney placed outside of the building in 4-4.5 m from it.
The architectural complex of Koksharovka-1 on the one hand has some analogies with known Bohai palaces (lay-out, presence of kangs etc.), on the other hand there are some differences (absence of tiled roofs and pillars’ construction).
A big amount of artifacts including original ceramic pagoda shaped stands was found during excavation.
Analysis of the obtained archaeological material has shown that basically it was of Bohai culture, but also included some number of ceramics of other medieval archaeological cultures of the region, particularly of Pokrovskaya culture.
Authors come to conclusion that the architectural complex was built probably in X century AD by local population which based on its knowledge about palaces of Bohai capitals and its experience of construction of dwellings with kangs.

참고자료

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