경상북도 건강새마을 조성사업에서 주민의 참여 정도와 건강행태 개선효과 (Participation in the Gyeongsangbuk-do Health Saemaeul Program and Health Behavior Improvement Effect)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국보건정보통계학회
· 수록지 정보 : 보건정보통계학회지 / 44권 / 4호 / 384 ~ 393페이지
· 저자명 : 이수진, 김건엽, 이덕희, 홍남수

초록

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine association between participation degree and any changes in health behaviors in the Gyeong sangbuk-do Health Saemaeul Program, a community-based health promotion project. Methods: The study used surveys of the Gyeongsangbuk-do Health Saemaeul Program, in 2016, 2018 and data from KOSIS. Results: The multi-level linear regression analysis was completed with a total health behavior improvement score based on the six types of health behavior changes. People with temporal participation showed a higher total health behav ior improvement score than the non-participants. Females showed a higher total health behavior improvement score than males and people with any chronic diseases showed a higher total health behavior improvement score than those without. None of the community-related variables showed any statistical significances. The results of the stratified analysis according to individual and community-related variables revealed that a group with the fol lowing community-related characteristics were more likely to have a higher total health behavior improvement score according to the participation degree; (1) a higher proportion of vulnerable subjects, (2) a higher financial self-reliance, and (3) a higher participation degree with willingness. No statis tical significance was revealed with the individual characteristics. Conclusions: In order to enhance health status of its residents in a community-level, designing an integrated health promotion program in considering the community characteristics would be more effective. In order to improve the qual ity of the Gyeongsangbuk-do Saemaeul Health Program and to expand its effects, an establishment of strategic plans is required at the level of selecting the target community.

영어초록

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine association between participation degree and any changes in health behaviors in the Gyeong sangbuk-do Health Saemaeul Program, a community-based health promotion project. Methods: The study used surveys of the Gyeongsangbuk-do Health Saemaeul Program, in 2016, 2018 and data from KOSIS. Results: The multi-level linear regression analysis was completed with a total health behavior improvement score based on the six types of health behavior changes. People with temporal participation showed a higher total health behav ior improvement score than the non-participants. Females showed a higher total health behavior improvement score than males and people with any chronic diseases showed a higher total health behavior improvement score than those without. None of the community-related variables showed any statistical significances. The results of the stratified analysis according to individual and community-related variables revealed that a group with the fol lowing community-related characteristics were more likely to have a higher total health behavior improvement score according to the participation degree; (1) a higher proportion of vulnerable subjects, (2) a higher financial self-reliance, and (3) a higher participation degree with willingness. No statis tical significance was revealed with the individual characteristics. Conclusions: In order to enhance health status of its residents in a community-level, designing an integrated health promotion program in considering the community characteristics would be more effective. In order to improve the qual ity of the Gyeongsangbuk-do Saemaeul Health Program and to expand its effects, an establishment of strategic plans is required at the level of selecting the target community.

참고자료

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