한국판 긍정심리자본척도(K-PPC) 타당화 검증 (Validation of the Korean Version of Positive Psychological Capital(K-PPC))

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국코칭능력개발원
· 수록지 정보 : 코칭능력개발지 / 16권 / 3호 / 157 ~ 166페이지
· 저자명 : 임태홍

초록

본 연구는 Luthans, Youssef, 및 Avolio(2007)가 개발한 긍정심리자본척도를 번안 및 수정하여 한국판 긍정심리자본척도의 타당성을 검증하였다. 설문지 번역을 위해 원문번역, 번역본 검토, 에비조사의 개념적 검토와 SPSS 19.0과 AMOS 18.0을 이용하여 탐색적 요인분석, 확인적 요인분석, 구성타당도 분석의 통계적 검토단계를 거쳐 척도의 타당화를 검증하여 다음과 같은 결론을 도출하였다. 첫째,재구성된 한국판 긍정심리자본척도의 내용타당도와 안면타당도를 검증하기 위해 5인의 전문가 활용과 체육전공생 및 생활체육동호인30명을 대상으로 예비조사를 실시하여 총 35문항의 예비척도를 완성하였다. 둘째, 예비조사를 통해 완성된 예비척도를 체육전공생과생활체육동호인 500명을 대상으로 탐색적 요인분석과 확인적 요인분석을 실시한 결과 4요인, 총 18문항의 최종척도를 완성하였다. 셋째, 측정모델의 전반적인 적합도를 평가하기 위해 구성타당도 분석을 실시한 결과 집중타당도, 판별타당도 모두 채택기준을 상회하였다. 이상의 결과를 바탕으로 운동선수 및 생활체육동호인들의 운동참여 목적을 달성하기 위해 필요한 긍정심리자원을 모색하는데 사용가능한 측정도구가 될 것이다.

영어초록

The purpose this study is to validity of the korean version positive psychological capital questionnairewhich was built through modification and of sub-factors developed by Luthans et al.(2007). In order totranslation version of questionnaire, validation of the measures was verified through the conceptual reviewstages of original translation review of translation, and a preliminary investigation, and the statisticalreview stages of exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis and construct validity. Thefollowing conclusion was derived through SPSS 19.8 and AMOS 18.0 to verify the validity of the measureKorean version of poistive psychological capital(K-PPC). First, in order to verify content validity and facevalidity of reconstructed measure of positive psychological capital, the preliminary measures of 35 itemswere completed by the survey conducted on 30 of physical education majors and sport for all groupmembers with contribution of professional advices from five experts. Second, the four factors, a total of18 items of final measures are developed from exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factoryanalysis of the preliminary measure on 500 people of physical education major and sport for all groupmembers. Third, after verifying construct validity to evaluate overall fit of the measurement model, focusvalidity and discriminant validity alike turned out to be higher than adoption standards. Based on the aboveresults the positive psychology and sports laid the foundation for interdisciplinary research, as well as sportfor athletes and sport for all group in the positive aspect of the psychological resources needed to exploreand further mental coaching, sports psychology counseling a variety of measurement tools available in thefield of physical education would be to feed.

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