소득수준별 당뇨병 교육 이수 영향요인: 2023 지역사회건강조사 자료분석 (Income disparity in completion of diabetes self-management education: Results from the 2023 Community Health Survey)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국보건교육건강증진학회
· 수록지 정보 : 보건교육건강증진학회지 / 41권 / 5호 / 125 ~ 137페이지
· 저자명 : 남은지, 최창용, 이정명

초록

Objectives: Socioeconomic disparities persist in diabetes prevalence and outcomes, including complications and mortality rates. While diabetes self-management education is essential for effective disease control, little is known about socioeconomic disparities in participation in diabetes self-management education. Methods: Using data from the 2023 Community Health Survey, we examined the participation rate in diabetes self-management education by income level. We also examined whether associated factors varied by income level. Results: Among diabetes patients aged 19 or older, only 19.6% in the lowest income quintile reported having received diabetes self-management education, whereas the participation rate was nearly double, at 39.1% in the highest income quintile. Age, educational attainment, and treatment method consistently correlate with diabetes self-management education participation, regardless of income level. However, gender, residential area, living alone, and comorbid hypertension were associated with diabetes self-management education only in certain income groups.
Conclusion: Tailored strategies are necessary to improve diabetes self-management education access, particularly for low-income patients.

영어초록

Objectives: Socioeconomic disparities persist in diabetes prevalence and outcomes, including complications and mortality rates. While diabetes self-management education is essential for effective disease control, little is known about socioeconomic disparities in participation in diabetes self-management education. Methods: Using data from the 2023 Community Health Survey, we examined the participation rate in diabetes self-management education by income level. We also examined whether associated factors varied by income level. Results: Among diabetes patients aged 19 or older, only 19.6% in the lowest income quintile reported having received diabetes self-management education, whereas the participation rate was nearly double, at 39.1% in the highest income quintile. Age, educational attainment, and treatment method consistently correlate with diabetes self-management education participation, regardless of income level. However, gender, residential area, living alone, and comorbid hypertension were associated with diabetes self-management education only in certain income groups.
Conclusion: Tailored strategies are necessary to improve diabetes self-management education access, particularly for low-income patients.

참고자료

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