중국 농촌 토지재산권의 지역별 제도적합성에 관한 연구 (A study on the regional suitability of rural land property rights in China)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국외국어대학교 중국연구소
· 수록지 정보 : 중국연구 / 83권 / 205 ~ 220페이지
· 저자명 : 이혁구

초록

This study divides China into six type areas based on regional economic conditions to construct panel data. Based on the panel data, the analysis of the regional differences in the changes in the rural land property rights system shows that the effects of institutional changes are the largest in the fourth type area, followed by the fifth and first type area, and the sixth type the lowest. The results of the analysis show that it fits the assumption of "regional type-institution suitability". In general, the same institutional arrangement will have different effects between different types of areas.
Second, the coefficients of institutional variables show that the higher the level of economic development, the greater the institutional effect of regions with relatively. The fifth type and the first type are both eastern coastal areas, and the level of economic development is very high. The fourth type area reflects a special situation, that is, Heilongjiang and Inner Mongolia have the largest land area and the largest per capita arable land area. Since the revision of the land property rights system, such system changes have made farmers expect stable income. Therefore, it can be understood that these two regions show the effect of scale because of the large size of the land.
Finally, the results of the regional comparative analysis show that in order to exert the institutional effect, a reasonable and appropriate allocation and investment of factor resources are required. Although the third type of region is rich in labor and land resources, the system has little effect. In addition, the limitation of the lack of elements in the system's effectiveness cannot be ruled out. The sixth type of area is an area that objectively lacks resources. The institutional role of this area is quite limited.

영어초록

This study divides China into six type areas based on regional economic conditions to construct panel data. Based on the panel data, the analysis of the regional differences in the changes in the rural land property rights system shows that the effects of institutional changes are the largest in the fourth type area, followed by the fifth and first type area, and the sixth type the lowest. The results of the analysis show that it fits the assumption of "regional type-institution suitability". In general, the same institutional arrangement will have different effects between different types of areas.
Second, the coefficients of institutional variables show that the higher the level of economic development, the greater the institutional effect of regions with relatively. The fifth type and the first type are both eastern coastal areas, and the level of economic development is very high. The fourth type area reflects a special situation, that is, Heilongjiang and Inner Mongolia have the largest land area and the largest per capita arable land area. Since the revision of the land property rights system, such system changes have made farmers expect stable income. Therefore, it can be understood that these two regions show the effect of scale because of the large size of the land.
Finally, the results of the regional comparative analysis show that in order to exert the institutional effect, a reasonable and appropriate allocation and investment of factor resources are required. Although the third type of region is rich in labor and land resources, the system has little effect. In addition, the limitation of the lack of elements in the system's effectiveness cannot be ruled out. The sixth type of area is an area that objectively lacks resources. The institutional role of this area is quite limited.

참고자료

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