裵庭裕의 『東觀奏記』에 대한 사료적 검토와 譯註 (Bae Jung-yu and Annotation of Dong gwan ju gi)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 중국사학회
· 수록지 정보 : 중국사연구 / 130호 / 37 ~ 89페이지
· 저자명 : 류준형

초록

배정유는 실록이 부재한 상황을 보완하고 후대를 위한 기록의 작성이라는 목적으로 『동관주기』를 찬술하여 헌상하였다. 선종 대중 연간을 서술의 대상으로 삼고 있는 『동관주기』는 당 후기의 역사를 복원하는데 중요한 근거자료이다. 선종은 후대에 ‘小太宗’으로 평가받기도 했듯이 그의 통치 시기는 당 왕조의 새로운 변화와 부흥의 시기였다. 昭宗 이후 왕조의 멸망으로 치닫는 역사적 전개에서 왕조의 회생을 기대케 하는 가능성을 보여주었다. 이렇듯『동관주기』에 담긴 당조의 역사는 일반적인 단대사 그 이상의 의미를 갖는다.
『동관주기』(卷上)의 역주는 이러한 사료적 가치를 분명하게 보여준다. 대중 원년에서 대중 13년까지 선종의 통치 전반을 대상으로 삼고, 여타 사료에서 확인되지 않는 역사적 사실들을 전하고 있다. 향후 이어질 卷中과 卷下의 역주는 『동관주기』에 내포된 역사상의 온전한 구현을 가능하게 할 것으로 기대된다.

영어초록

Bae Jung-yu(Pei Ting-yu) participated in the compilation of the Annals of Emperor Seonjong(Xuanzong) at the order of the contemporary Emperor, but failed to complete the mission amid the chaotic social situation at the time.
Dong gwan ju gi(Dong guan zou ji) was presented with the aim of supplementing the situation in which the actual records were absent and preparing records for future generations. Dong gwan ju gi describes the public year of Emperor Seonjong's reign called as Dae jong(Da zhong). The short-term characteristics of Dong gwan ju gi provide a very important basis for confirming historical facts of Dae jong period. Along with the fact that Bae Jung-yu participated in the compilation of the Annals, the condition that he personally spent his childhood with the Da jong period in person and experienced the period further enhances the historical credibility of Dong gwan ju gi. In addition, Dong gwan ju gi doubles the historical value in terms of Da jong period’s annual description. As the fact that Emperor Seonjong was also considered a ‘Junior Emperor Tae jong(Tai zong)’ in later generations suggests, his reign was a time of new changes and revival of Tang dynasty. Although the reign of Emperor Seonjong did not create a period of complete revival, it showed the possibility of anticipating the revival of the dynasty in the historical development leading to the collapse of the dynasty. The history of Tang dynasty contained in Dong gwan ju gi has more than just one dynasty’s history.
The inverse of Dong gwan ju gi clearly shows this kind of historical value. It covers the entire reign of Emperor Seonjong from the first year of Dae jong period to the 13th year of Dae jong and also delivers historical facts that are not recorded in other sources. For example, the activities of Emperor Seonjong's birth mother, empress dowager Jung(Zheng) were vividly shown, and specific responsibilities were clearly stated in relation to the cause of death of empress dowager Gwak(Guo)'s death. It not only recorded the details of Lee gak(Li que)’s life, but also created the origin of the literary use of Golden Lotus candle(Jin lian hua zhu). In addition, the institutional operation, such as the preparation of “Deng gwa myung ki(Deng ke ming ji)”, is shown in detail to help understand the relevant system. Dong gwan ju gi VolumeⅠ alone clearly shows the historical characteristics and values of Dong gwan ju gi. The subsequent reverse of VolumeⅡ and Ⅲ will enable the complete implementation of the history contained in Dong gwan ju gi.

참고자료

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