정신의료기관에 입원한 조현병 환자를 위한 발관리 프로그램의 개발과 효과: 혼합연구 (Development and Effectiveness of a Foot Care Program for Patients with Schizophrenia Hospitalized During Psychiatric Care: A Mixed-Methods Study)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국정신간호학회
· 수록지 정보 : 정신간호학회지 / 33권 / 4호 / 393 ~ 403페이지
· 저자명 : 정민지, 안효자

초록

Purpose: To determine the effects of a foot care program on hospitalization stress, self-esteem, and self-care agency for patients with schizophrenia in a closed psychiatric ward. Methods: An embedded mixed-method design was used, applying a non-equivalent control group pre-post design and qualitative content analysis. Participants were 25 patients with schizophrenia in a closed ward (experimental group: 13, control group: 12). The foot care program was conducted 12 times over 4 weeks. Data were collected from June 5, 2023, to September 29, 2023. Results: Study results revealed that the foot care program was effective in reducing hospitalization stress (Z=-2.75, p=.006), increasing self-esteem (Z=-3.99, p<.001), and improving self-care agency (Z=-2.89, p=.003) for hospitalized patients with schizophrenia. Qualitative analysis identified 3 main categories and 9 subcategories related to the program participation experience. Conclusion: Results of this study suggest that a foot care program can be an effective mental health nursing intervention to reduce hospitalization stress and improve self-esteem and self-care agency in hospitalized patients with schizophrenia.

영어초록

Purpose: To determine the effects of a foot care program on hospitalization stress, self-esteem, and self-care agency for patients with schizophrenia in a closed psychiatric ward. Methods: An embedded mixed-method design was used, applying a non-equivalent control group pre-post design and qualitative content analysis. Participants were 25 patients with schizophrenia in a closed ward (experimental group: 13, control group: 12). The foot care program was conducted 12 times over 4 weeks. Data were collected from June 5, 2023, to September 29, 2023. Results: Study results revealed that the foot care program was effective in reducing hospitalization stress (Z=-2.75, p=.006), increasing self-esteem (Z=-3.99, p<.001), and improving self-care agency (Z=-2.89, p=.003) for hospitalized patients with schizophrenia. Qualitative analysis identified 3 main categories and 9 subcategories related to the program participation experience. Conclusion: Results of this study suggest that a foot care program can be an effective mental health nursing intervention to reduce hospitalization stress and improve self-esteem and self-care agency in hospitalized patients with schizophrenia.

참고자료

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