1920년대 민족협동전선과 반기독교운동 - ‘허시모사건’을 중심으로 - (Korean National Cooperative Front Lines and Anti - Christian Movements in 1920s - Focused on Haysmer’s Event -)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국근현대사학회
· 수록지 정보 : 한국근현대사연구 / 72호 / 113 ~ 146페이지
· 저자명 : 강명숙

초록

Through the Independence Movement in 1919 Korean knew that Independenceof nation is established by the power to overcome the colonialism only. But thenationalism of Korean is not sufficient to resist the colonialism of Japan. So thekorean national movements are necessary for not only the highest duty but alsoprofit in living. To establish a strong movement the Seoul Group made the issueHaysmer’s Event in 1926 which happened in 1925. Koreans considered Japanese’brutalities as Haysmer’s brutalities. Through the criticising the Haysmer’s EventKorean blamed the Japanese’ exploitations and suppressions.
After the Russo-Japanese War, American pressed Japanese who had lived inAmerica by the racism and the Immigration laws. Japanese wanted to abrogatethe Immigration laws in U.S.A. and in Canada. To remove the oppressions ofAmerican, Japanese amplified the anti-american movement in Korea so that they helped Korean’s anti-american movement through the Haysmer’s Event.
The Seoul Group had power in Korean communism. But Comintern deniedthe Seoul Group’s importance and situation. The Seoul Group should solve theproblems by increasing the influence and organization. In addition the Seoul Groupwould get the method of manipulate the mass in national movement. The criticisingthe Haysmer’s wicked acts is a model case for the Seoul Group to increase theSocial influence, and methods of getting members and being enlarged the teamsand organizations in children movement.
The Seoul Group made use of Japanese’ anti-americanism in promoting themovement of mass and children. The help of japanese made the Seoul Groupenlarge organization, gain the new members and be supported by the social agreement. The Seoul Group developed the national movement through the variouskinds of the mass movement. But the Japanese oppressions and the ChosunCommunist Party’s maneuvers were made the Seoul Group lose the initiativein making the Korean National Cooperative Front Lines. But the Seoul Groupparticipated the Singanhoe and worked hard to motivate the national movement.
The Seoul Group called Singanhoe as the Party of the Korean National CooperativeFront Lines.
So the Seoul Group criticised the theory of proletarian Hegemony which insistedby the Chosun Communist Party. They made use of their experience about theHaysmer’s Event. They insisted the importances of mass activities in revolutionand discarded the proletarian hegemony for the independence of Korea. Theywanted to stimulate the national movement in number continuity and activityby stirring the mass movements.

영어초록

Through the Independence Movement in 1919 Korean knew that Independenceof nation is established by the power to overcome the colonialism only. But thenationalism of Korean is not sufficient to resist the colonialism of Japan. So thekorean national movements are necessary for not only the highest duty but alsoprofit in living. To establish a strong movement the Seoul Group made the issueHaysmer’s Event in 1926 which happened in 1925. Koreans considered Japanese’brutalities as Haysmer’s brutalities. Through the criticising the Haysmer’s EventKorean blamed the Japanese’ exploitations and suppressions.
After the Russo-Japanese War, American pressed Japanese who had lived inAmerica by the racism and the Immigration laws. Japanese wanted to abrogatethe Immigration laws in U.S.A. and in Canada. To remove the oppressions ofAmerican, Japanese amplified the anti-american movement in Korea so that they helped Korean’s anti-american movement through the Haysmer’s Event.
The Seoul Group had power in Korean communism. But Comintern deniedthe Seoul Group’s importance and situation. The Seoul Group should solve theproblems by increasing the influence and organization. In addition the Seoul Groupwould get the method of manipulate the mass in national movement. The criticisingthe Haysmer’s wicked acts is a model case for the Seoul Group to increase theSocial influence, and methods of getting members and being enlarged the teamsand organizations in children movement.
The Seoul Group made use of Japanese’ anti-americanism in promoting themovement of mass and children. The help of japanese made the Seoul Groupenlarge organization, gain the new members and be supported by the social agreement. The Seoul Group developed the national movement through the variouskinds of the mass movement. But the Japanese oppressions and the ChosunCommunist Party’s maneuvers were made the Seoul Group lose the initiativein making the Korean National Cooperative Front Lines. But the Seoul Groupparticipated the Singanhoe and worked hard to motivate the national movement.
The Seoul Group called Singanhoe as the Party of the Korean National CooperativeFront Lines.
So the Seoul Group criticised the theory of proletarian Hegemony which insistedby the Chosun Communist Party. They made use of their experience about theHaysmer’s Event. They insisted the importances of mass activities in revolutionand discarded the proletarian hegemony for the independence of Korea. Theywanted to stimulate the national movement in number continuity and activityby stirring the mass movements.

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