레닌묘의 상징성과 기억의 정치학 (Symbolic Meaning of Lenin Mausoleum and Memory Politics)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국노어노문학회
· 수록지 정보 : 노어노문학 / 29권 / 1호 / 343 ~ 380페이지
· 저자명 : 김상현

초록

본 연구는 소비에트식 기념비 건설의 건축미학을 가강 기본적이고, 상징적으로 응축하고 있는 레닌묘를 신화 구조와 러시아 정교회 건축술의 세속적 재해석의 바탕에서 해석하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 레닌 사후 90년이 넘었고, 포스트소비에트 시대에서조차 레닌 시신을 이장하자는 논의가 끊임없이 진행됨에도 불구하고, 레닌묘가 건재하게 남아있는 이유는 무엇인지도 아울러 살펴본다. 레닌묘에 대한 시민 의식구조 분석이 논의된 본 연구는 무엇보다 레닌묘가 함축하고 있는 풍수리지적 · 신화적 · 정치적 조건과 상징성을 심도 있게 논의한다.

영어초록

Vladimir Lenin, not only the leader of the 1917 Russian October Revolution, but a permanent secular saint in most of Russians, has become a phenomenon that stands for a political cult in the communist regime, including a particular reservation of his tomb—Lenin Mausoleum. Over the past more than 25 years, after the dismemberment of the former USSR, the issue of his corpse, that is, the re-interment of his body from the current mausoleum has brought about an endless debate on what has to be done with it. The purpose of this paper then is to close look at this issue from its early beginning to the most present period. Drawing upon a wide variety of documents, visual materials, and pictures personally taken by the author of this paper, this study scrutinizes the whole course of the debate. Moreover, this study pays a special attention to the symbolic significance of Lenin Mausoleum from the perspective of both ‘geomency’ and the orientation in Russian orthodox church architecture. The problem of memory about the political leader Lenin is also discussed here, so that this study examines why the Mausoleum has been kept and remained in situ there, despite the fact that Lenin himself did not want to be embalmed and many people, young generation in particular, give their voices to have Lenin’s corpse are evil and be removed from the place.

참고자료

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